FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI The Silent Threat of Non-native Fish in the Amazon: ANNF Database and Review BT AF Doria, Carolina Rodrigues da Costa Agudelo, Edwin Akama, Alberto Barros, Bruno Bonfim, Mariana Carneiro, Laís Briglia-Ferreira, Sylvio Romério Nobre Carvalho, Lucélia Bonilla-Castillo, César Augusto Charvet, Patricia dos Santos Catâneo, Dayana Tamiris Brito da Silva, Hugmar Pains Garcia-Dávila, Carmen Rosa dos Anjos, Hélio Daniel Beltrão Duponchelle, Fabrice Encalada, Andrea Fernandes, Izaias Florentino, Alexandro Cezar Guarido, Paula Carolina Paes de Oliveira Guedes, Tharles Lopes Jimenez-Segura, Luz Lasso-Alcalá, Oscar Miguel Macean, Marc Ruben Marques, Elineide Eugênio Mendes-Júnior, Raimundo Nonato G. Miranda-Chumacero, Guido Nunes, Jorge Luiz Silva Occhi, Thiago Vinícius Trento Pereira, Leonardo Silva Castro-Pulido, William Soares, Lariessa Sousa, Raniere Garcez Costa Torrente-Vilara, Gislene Van Damme, Paul André Zuanon, Jansen Vitule, Jean Ricardo Simões AS 1:1;2:2;3:3;4:1;5:4;6:5;7:6;8:7;9:2;10:5;11:1;12:8;13:9;14:10;15:11;16:12,13;17:14;18:15;19:16;20:17;21:18;22:19;23:20;24:17;25:21;26:22;27:20;28:5;29:23;30:2;31:1;32:23;33:24;34:25;35:26;36:5; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:;5:;6:;7:;8:;9:;10:;11:;12:;13:;14:;15:;16:;17:;18:;19:;20:;21:;22:;23:;24:;25:;26:;27:;28:;29:;30:;31:;32:;33:;34:;35:;36:; C1 Laboratory of Ichthyology and Fisheries, Federal University of Rondon̂ia, Porto Velho, Brazil Grupo de Ecosistemas Acuáticos, Instituto Amazónico de Investigaciones Científicas SINCHI, Leticia, Colombia Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, Belém, Brazil Department of Biology, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, United States Laboratory of Ecology and Conservation, Technology Sector, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba, Brazil Programa de Pós graduação em Recursos Naturais, Federal University of Roraima, Boa Vista, Brazil Laboratory of Tropical Ichthyology, Federal University of Mato Grosso, Sinop, Brazil Laboratory of Cytogenetics and Animal Genetics, Federal University of Mato Grosso, Cuiabá, Brazil Laboratorio de Biologia y Genetica Molecular, Instituto de Investigaciones de la Amazonia Peruana-IIAP, Iquitos, Perú Laboratory of Ichthyology, Federal University of Amazonas, Manaus, Brazil Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, MARBEC (Univ. Montpellier, CNRS, Ifremer, IRD), Montpellier, France College of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Quito, Ecuador Laboratory of Aquatic Ecology, BIOSFERA Research Institute, Universidad San Francisco de Quito, Quito, Ecuador Laboratory of Biodiversity and Conservation, Federal University of Rondon̂ia, Rolim de Moura, Brazil Environment Science Program (PPGCA), Federal University of Amapá, Macapá, Brazil Institutional Training Program (PCI), National Institute for Amazonian Research, Manaus, Brazil Environment Science Program (PPGCiamb), Federal University of Tocantins, Palmas, Brazil Laboratory of Aquatic Organisms, Instituto de Biologia, Universidad de Antioquia, Federal University of Maranhão, São Luís, Brazil Museo de Historia Natural La Salle, Fundación La Salle de Ciencias Naturales, Caracas, Venezuela Laboratory of Aquatic Organisms, Federal University of Maranhão, São Luís, Brazil Reserva Extrativista do Rio Cajari, Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade, Macapá, Brazil Wildlife Conservation Society Program, La Paz, Bolivia Research Group in Fisheries, Aquaculture and Ecology of Fish in Inland Waters, Federal University of Rondon̂ia, Porto Velho, Brazil Instituto do Mar, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil Asociación FAUNAGUA, Cochabamba, Bolivia Laboratory of Fish Systematics and Ecology, Biodiversity Department, National Institute for Amazonian Research, Manaus, Brazil C2 UNIV FED RONDONIA, BRAZIL SINCHI, COLOMBIA MUSEU PARAENSE EMILIO GOELDI, BRAZIL UNIV TEMPLE, USA UNIV FED PARANA, BRAZIL UNIV FED RORAIMA, BRAZIL UNIV FED MATO GROSSO, BRAZIL UNIV FED MATO GROSSO, BRAZIL IIAP, PERU UNIV FED AMAZONAS, BRAZIL IRD, FRANCE UNIV SAN FRANCISCO QUITO, ECUADOR UNIV SAN FRANCISCO QUITO, ECUADOR UNIV FED RONDONIA, BRAZIL UNIV FED AMAPA, BRAZIL INPA, BRAZIL UNIV FED TOCANTINS, BRAZIL UNIV FED MARANHAO, BRAZIL MUSEO HISTORIA NATURAL LA SALLE, VENEZUELA UNIV FED MARANHAO, BRAZIL RESERVA EXTRATIVISTA DO RIO CAJARI, BRAZIL WILDLIFE CONSERVATION SOCIETY PROGRAM, BOLIVIA UNIV FED RONDONIA, BRAZIL UNIV FED SAO PAULO, BRAZIL ASOCIACION FAUNAGUA, BOLIVIA INPA, BRAZIL UM MARBEC IN WOS Cotutelle UMR DOAJ copubli-int-hors-europe copubli-sud IF 4.496 TC 18 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00699/81064/85120.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00699/81064/85121.xlsx https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00699/81064/85122.docx https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00699/81064/85123.docx https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00699/81064/85124.docx LA English DT Article DE ;biological invasions;invasive alien species;freshwater ecosystems;escapes;colonization success;propagule pressure AB Non-native fish (NNF) can threaten megadiverse aquatic ecosystems throughout the planet, but limited information is available for the Amazon Region. In this study we review NNF data in the Amazonian macroregion using spatiotemporal records on the occurrence and the richness of NNF from a collaborative network of 35 regional experts, establishing the Amazon NNF database (ANNF). The NNF species richness was analyzed by river basin and by country, as well as the policies for each geopolitical division for the Amazon. The analysis included six countries (Brazil, Peru, Bolivia, Ecuador, Venezuela, and Colombia), together comprising more than 80% of the Amazon Region. A total of 1314 NNF occurrence records were gathered. The first record of NNF in this region was in 1939 and there has been a marked increase in the last 20 years (2000–2020), during which 75% of the records were observed. The highest number of localities with NNF occurrence records was observed for Colombia, followed by Brazil and Bolivia. The NNF records include 9 orders, 17 families and 41 species. Most of the NNF species are also used in aquaculture (12 species) and in the aquarium trade (12 species). The most frequent NNF detected were Arapaima gigas, Poecilia reticulata and Oreochromis niloticus. The current data highlight that there are few documented cases on NNF in the Amazon, their negative impacts and management strategies adopted. The occurrence of NNF in the Amazon Region represents a threat to native biodiversity that has been increasing “silently” due to the difficulties of large-scale sampling and low number of NNF species reported when compared to other South American regions. The adoption of effective management measures by decision-makers is urgently needed and their enforcement needed to change this alarming trend and help protect the Amazon’s native fish diversity.   PY 2021 PD JUL SO Frontiers In Ecology And Evolution SN 2296-701X PU Frontiers Media SA VL 9 UT 000664747800001 DI 10.3389/fevo.2021.646702 ID 81064 ER EF