FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Limited dispersal and in situ diversification drive the evolutionary history of Rasborinae fishes in Sundaland BT AF Sholihah, Arni Delrieu‐Trottin, Erwan Sukmono, Tedjo Dahruddin, Hadi Pouzadoux, Juliette Tilak, Marie‐Ka Fitriana, Yuli Agnèse, Jean‐François Condamine, Fabien L. Wowor, Daisy Rüber, Lukas Hubert, Nicolas AS 1:1,2;2:1,3;3:4;4:5;5:1,6;6:1;7:5;8:1;9:1;10:5;11:7,8;12:1; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:;5:PDG-RBE-IHPE;6:;7:;8:;9:;10:;11:;12:; C1 UMR 5554 ISEM (IRD, UM, CNRS, EPHE) Université de Montpellier Montpellier, France School of Life Sciences and Technology Institut Teknologi Bandung Bandung ,Indonesia Museum für Naturkunde Leibniz‐Institut für Evolutions und Biodiversitätsforschung an der Humboldt‐Universität zu Berlin Berlin, Germany Department of Biology Universitas Jambi Jambi, Indonesia Division of Zoology Research Center for Biology Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI) Cibinong ,Indonesia UMR 5244 IHPE (CNRS, IFREMER, UM, UPVD) Université de Montpellier Montpellier, France Naturhistorisches Museum Bern Bern ,Switzerland Aquatic Ecology and Evolution Institute of Ecology and Evolution University of Bern Bern,Switzerland C2 IRD, FRANCE INST TEKNOL BANDUNG, INDONESIA LEIBNIZ INST EVOL BIODIVERS SCI, GERMANY UNIV JAMBI, INDONESIA LIPI, INDONESIA IFREMER, FRANCE NATURHISTORISCHES MUSEUM, SWITZERLAND UNIV BERN, SWITZERLAND SI MONTPELLIER SE PDG-RBE-IHPE UM IHPE IN WOS Ifremer UMR copubli-france copubli-p187 copubli-europe copubli-int-hors-europe copubli-sud IF 4.81 TC 9 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00700/81221/93577.pdf LA English DT Article DE ;ancestral areas estimation;cryptic diversity;dispersal pathways;diversification models;historical biogeography;mitogenomes;phylogenetic reconstructions;Pleistocene climatic fluctuations;sea levels AB Aim Sea-level changes have long been put forward to explain the colonization of Southeast Asian islands by freshwater aquatic organisms. We examined the relative impact of Sundaland geology since the Oligocene and of Pleistocene Eustatic Fluctuations on the mitochondrial lineage diversification of a species-rich subfamily of freshwater fishes widely distributed in Southeast Asia. We specifically tested if the expansion of exposed lands and increased island connectivity during Pleistocene low sea levels (the paleoriver hypothesis) induced bursts of diversification. Location Sundaland. Taxon Rasborinae (Actinopterygii, Cypriniformes, Danionidae). Methods We aggregated 1,017 cytochrome oxidase I sequences and 79 mitogenomes to delineate Molecular Operational Taxonomic Units (MOTUs) and further reconstruct a time-calibrated phylogeny of Rasborinae. Ancestral area estimations were conducted using both island and paleoriver partitioning to examine the impact of island connectivity during Pleistocene sea-level changes on dispersal. Temporal trends of diversification are explored through statistical selection of best-fit models. Results The origin of Sundaland mitochondrial lineages is dated at c. 33 Ma and four major clades are identified, which diversified between c. 31 and 22 Ma. The Island of Borneo and North Sunda paleoriver are identified as the source of Sundaland Rasborinae. Geographical patterns of lineage divergence indicate that most divergence events occurred within islands and diversification under constant birth rate models are the most likely for all clades. Conclusions The geographical and historical context of diversification of mitochondrial lineages in Rasborinae provides little support for the paleoriver hypothesis. The onset of isolation of Borneo from mainland Asia triggered the initial diversification of the group (c. 31–22 Ma). The late colonization of Java and Sumatra occurred through several independent dispersal events, poorly explained by Pleistocene sea-level changes and frequently followed by in situ diversification. PY 2021 PD SEP SO Journal Of Biogeography SN 0305-0270 PU Wiley VL 48 IS 9 UT 000662971800001 BP 2153 EP 2173 DI 10.1111/jbi.14141 ID 81221 ER EF