FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Temperature control on CO2 emissions from the weathering of sedimentary rocks BT AF Soulet, Guillaume Hilton, Robert G. Garnett, Mark H. Roylands, Tobias Klotz, Sébastien Croissant, Thomas Dellinger, Mathieu Le Bouteiller, Caroline AS 1:1;2:1;3:2;4:1;5:3;6:1;7:1;8:3; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:;5:;6:;7:;8:; C1 Department of Geography, Durham University, Durham, UK NEIF Radiocarbon Laboratory, Glasgow, UK Univ. Grenoble Alpes, INRAE, UR ETNA, Saint-Martin-d’Hères, France C2 UNIV DURHAM, UK NEIF RADIOCARBON LAB, UK UNIV. GRENOBLE ALPES, FRANCE IF 21.531 TC 26 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00720/83191/88146.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00720/83191/88147.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00720/83191/88148.xlsx https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00720/83191/88149.xlsx https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00720/83191/88150.xlsx https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00720/83191/88151.xlsx https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00720/83191/88152.xlsx https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00720/83191/88153.xlsx https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00720/83191/88154.xlsx https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00720/83191/88155.xlsx https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00720/83191/88156.xlsx https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00720/83191/88157.xlsx LA English DT Article AB Sedimentary rocks can release carbon dioxide (CO2) during the weathering of rock organic carbon and sulfide minerals. This sedimentary carbon could act as a feedback on Earth’s climate over millennial to geological timescales, yet the environmental controls on the CO2 release from rocks are poorly constrained. Here, we directly measure CO2 flux from weathering of sedimentary rocks over 2.5 years at the Draix-Bléone Critical Zone Observatory, France. Total CO2 fluxes approached values reported for soil respiration, with radiocarbon analysis confirming the CO2 source from rock organic carbon and carbonate. The measured CO2 fluxes varied seasonally, with summer fluxes five times larger than winter fluxes, and were positively correlated with temperature. The CO2 release from rock organic carbon oxidation increased by a factor of 2.2 when temperature increased by 10 °C. This temperature sensitivity is similar to that of degradation of recent-plant-derived organic matter in soils. Our flux measurements identify sedimentary-rock weathering as a positive feedback to warming, which may have operated throughout Earth’s history to force the surface carbon cycle. PY 2021 PD SEP SO Nature Geoscience SN 1752-0894 PU Springer Science and Business Media LLC VL 14 IS 9 UT 000691208600002 BP 665 EP 671 DI 10.1038/s41561-021-00805-1 ID 83191 ER EF