FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Using ecological trajectories to track long‐term taxonomic and functional changes in benthic shallow soft‐bottom communities (Bay of Saint‐Brieuc, English Channel) BT AF Sturbois, Anthony Cormy, Gaetan Le Moal, Alexandre Schaal, Gauthier Broudin, Caroline Thiébaut, Eric Ponsero, Alain Le Mao, Patrick JONES, Auriane Riera, Pascal Gauthier, Olivier Desroy, Nicolas AS 1:1,2,3,5;2:1,2;3:1,2;4:3;5:6;6:6;7:2,4;8:5;9:7;10:6;11:3;12:5; FF 1:;2:PDG-ODE-LITTORAL-LERBN;3:;4:;5:;6:;7:;8:PDG-ODE-LITTORAL-LERBN;9:PDG-ODE-LITTORAL-LERLR;10:;11:;12:PDG-ODE-LITTORAL-LERBN; C1 Vivarmor Nature, Ploufragan, France Réserve naturelle nationale de la Baie de Saint‐Brieuc, Hillion, France Laboratoire des Sciences de l'Environnement Marin (LEMAR), UMR 6539 CNRS/UBO/IRD/IFREMER, Plouzané ,France Saint‐Brieuc Agglomération Baie d'Armor ,Saint‐Brieuc ,France Laboratoire Environnement et Ressources Bretagne nord, Ifremer, Dinard ,France CNRS, Station Biologique de Roscoff, UMR7144 Sorbonne Université, Roscoff Cedex, France MARBEC, Univ Montpellier, CNRS, Ifremer, IRD, Sète, France C2 VIVARMOR NATURE, FRANCE RESERVE NAT BAIE ST BRIEUC, FRANCE UBO, FRANCE ST BRIEUC AGGLO BAIE D'ARMOR, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE CNRS, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE SI DINARD SETE SE PDG-ODE-LITTORAL-LERBN PDG-ODE-LITTORAL-LERLR UM LEMAR MARBEC IN WOS Ifremer UPR WOS Ifremer UMR WOS Cotutelle UMR copubli-france copubli-univ-france IF 3.258 TC 3 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00724/83611/88762.pdf LA English DT Article CR RESTRO 19 BO Thalia DE ;benthic assemblages;community trajectory analysis;conservation;ecological trajectories;eutrophication;long-term changes;macrofauna;Natura 2000;scallop dredging AB Taxonomic and functional trajectories of benthic assemblages were studied in shallow soft-bottom sediments in the bay of Saint-Brieuc (Western English Channel). Changes were assessed at different spatial and temporal scales using a macrobenthic dataset based on 38 stations sampled in 1987 and 2019, coupled with data from one station sampled annually between 2005 and 2019 as part of the European Water Framework Directive monitoring programme. Taxonomic trajectories indicated 1) changes in the structure and distribution of benthic assemblages, 2) an homogenization of the assemblages, and 3) significant functional shifts. Fishing activities and nutrient enrichment are probably strong drivers of the observed changes, as suggested by the higher mortality rate of fragile, flexible, tubiculous and burrowing species, and the increase in the abundance of opportunistic species in the assemblages. Certain populations of macroinvertebrates seem jointly controlled by climate change and by the aforementioned local factors of disturbance. The Community Trajectory Analysis framework appears as a new and interesting method to track ecological changes in marine ecosystems by measuring change with respect to a baseline state, to help define ecological recovery (station returning to the initial ecological state) and departure (station presenting increased changes over time), and to analyse trajectory similarity. According to the degradation of habitat over time, we identify the need for the implementation of knowledge-based conservation strategies, especially within Natura 2000 sites. PY 2021 PD NOV SO Aquatic Conservation-marine And Freshwater Ecosystems SN 1052-7613 PU Wiley VL 31 IS 11 UT 000700272400001 BP 3013 EP 3033 DI 10.1002/aqc.3704 ID 83611 ER EF