FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI A 300 000-year record of cold-water coral mound build-up at the East Melilla Coral Province (SE Alboran Sea, western Mediterranean) BT AF Fentimen, Robin Feenstra, Eline Rüggeberg, Andres Hall, Efraim Rime, Valentin Vennemann, Torsten Hajdas, Irka Rosso, Antonietta Van Rooij, David Adatte, Thierry Vogel, Hendrik Frank, Norbert Foubert, Anneleen AS 1:1;2:1;3:1;4:1;5:1;6:2;7:3;8:4;9:5;10:2;11:6;12:7;13:1; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:;5:;6:;7:;8:;9:;10:;11:;12:;13:; C1 Department of Geosciences, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, CH-1700, Switzerland Institute of Earth Surface Dynamics, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, CH-1015, Switzerland Laboratory of Ion Beam Physics, ETH Zürich, Zürich, CH-8093, Switzerland Department of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Catania, Catania, 95128, Italy Department of Geology, Ghent University, Ghent, 9000, Belgium Institute of Geological Sciences and Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research, University of Bern, Bern, CH-13 3012, Switzerland Institute of Environmental Physics, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, D-69120, Germany C2 UNIV FRIBOURG, SWITZERLAND UNIV LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND ETH ZURICH, SWITZERLAND UNIV CATANIA, ITALY UNIV GHENT, BELGIUM UNIV BERN, SWITZERLAND UNIV HEIDELBERG, GERMANY IF 4.3 TC 1 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00746/85807/90955.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00746/85807/95702.pdf LA English DT Article CR MD 194 / EUROFLEET - GATEWAY BO Marion Dufresne AB This study provides a detailed reconstruction of cold-water coral mound build-up within the East Melilla Coral Province (Southeast Alboran Sea) over the last 300 ky. Based on benthic foraminiferal assemblages, macrofaunal quantification, grain size analysis, sediment geochemistry, and foraminiferal stable isotope compositions, a reconstruction of environmental conditions having prevailed in the region is proposed. The variations in planktonic and benthic δ18O values indicate that cold-water coral mound build-up follows and records global climate variability. In contrast to northeast Atlantic counterparts, coral mound build-up in the southeast Alboran Sea occurs during glacial as well as during interglacial periods and at very low aggradation rates (between 1 and 10 cm.ky−1). Environmental conditions during glacial periods, particularly during the Last Glacial Maximum, appear to better suit the ecological requirements of the erect cheilostome bryozoan Buskea dichotoma. We propose that Buskea dichotoma has an important role in the build-up of cold-water coral mounds at the East Melilla Coral Province during glacial periods. Benthic foraminiferal assemblages suggest that important terrestrial input favoured cold-water coral proliferation during interglacial periods. The existence of strong Alboran Gyres during interglacial periods, promoting mixing between surface and intermediate water masses and bottom water turbulence, was possibly beneficial for cold-water coral development. Conversely, benthic foraminiferal assemblages indicate that the seafloor received less organic matter during glacial periods. Overall, the arid continental conditions combined to more stratified water masses resulted in limited coral proliferation during glacial times. PY 2022 PD AUG SO Climate Of The Past SN 1814-9324 PU Copernicus GmbH VL 18 IS 8 UT 000843656500001 BP 1915 EP 1945 DI 10.5194/cp-18-1915-2022 ID 85807 ER EF