FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI A Typology for Reef Passages BT AF Breckwoldt, Annette Nozik, Alexandra Moosdorf, Nils Bierwirth, Jan Fache, Elodie Ferse, Sebastian Ford, Amanda Mangubhai, Sangeeta PELLETIER, Dominique Piovano, Susanna AS 1:1;2:1;3:1,2;4:3;5:4;6:1,5;7:6;8:7;9:8;10:6; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:;5:;6:;7:;8:;9:PDG-RBE-HALGO-EMH;10:; C1 Leibniz Centre for Tropical Marine Research (ZMT), Bremen, Germany Institute of Geosciences, Kiel University (CAU), Kiel, Germany MSc programme ‘Marine Biological Resources’ (IMBRSea), Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium SENS, IRD, CIRAD, Univ Paul Valéry Montpellier 3, Univ Montpellier, Montpellier, France Department of Marine Ecology, Faculty of Biology and Chemistry, University of Bremen, Bremen, Germany School of Agriculture, Geography, Environment, Ocean and Natural Sciences (SAGEONS), The University of the South Pacific, Suva, Fiji Talanoa Consulting, Suva, Fiji Unité Halieutique Grand Ouest, Département Ressources Biologiques et Environnement, Institut Français de Recherche pour l’Exploitation de la Mer (IFREMER), Nantes, France C2 LEIBNIZ CTR TROP MARINE RES ZMT, GERMANY UNIV KIEL, GERMANY UNIV GHENT, BELGIUM IRD, FRANCE UNIV BREMEN, GERMANY UNIV SOUTH PACIFIC, FIJI TALANOA CONSULTING, FIJI IFREMER, FRANCE SI NANTES SE PDG-RBE-HALGO-EMH UM DECOD IN WOS Ifremer UMR DOAJ copubli-france copubli-p187 copubli-europe copubli-int-hors-europe copubli-sud IF 3.7 TC 3 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00761/87320/92845.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00761/87320/92846.pdf LA English DT Article DE ;reef passages;GIS (Geographic Information System);satellite imagery;visual interpretation;marine biodiversity;Fiji;New Caledonia;Vanuatu AB Coral reefs host exceptionally diverse and abundant marine life. Connecting coasts and sheltered lagoons to the open ocean, reef passages are important yet poorly studied components of these ecosystems. Abiotic and biotic elements ‘pass’ through these reef passages, supporting critical ecological processes (e.g. fish spawning). Reef passages provide multiple social and ecological benefits for islands and their peoples, but are so far neither characterized nor recognized for their multifaceted significance. This study investigated 113 reef passages across nine Pacific islands (Fiji, New Caledonia, Vanuatu). GIS-based visual interpretations of satellite imagery were used to develop criteria to define three distinct types, mainly based on distance to coastline and presence/ absence of an enclosed water body. The discussion identifies ways to refine and augment this preliminary typology as part of a research agenda for reef passages. With these next steps, this typology will be extendable to other regions to better document reef passages and their various roles, supporting biodiversity conservation and sustainable fisheries management. PY 2022 PD MAR SO Frontiers In Marine Science SN 2296-7745 PU Frontiers Media VL 9 UT 000789141700001 DI 10.3389/fmars.2022.786125 ID 87320 ER EF