FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI New cosmogenic nuclide constraints on Late Glacial and Holocene glacier fluctuations in the sub-Antarctic Indian Ocean (Kerguelen Islands, 49°S) BT AF Charton, Joanna Schimmelpfennig, Irene Jomelli, Vincent Delpech, Guillaume Blard, Pierre-Henri Braucher, Régis Verfaillie, Deborah Favier, Vincent Rinterknecht, Vincent Goosse, Hugues Crosta, Xavier Chassiot, Léo Martin, Léo Guillaume, Damien Legentil, Claude AS 1:1;2:1;3:1;4:2;5:3;6:1;7:1,4;8:5;9:1;10:4;11:6;12:7;13:8;14:9;15:10;16:11; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:;5:;6:;7:;8:;9:;10:;11:;12:;13:;14:;15:;16:; C1 Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, IRD, INRAE, CEREGE, Aix-en-Provence, France Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, GEOPS, France Université de Lorraine, CNRS, CRPG, France Earth and Life Institute, Université catholique de Louvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium Institut des Géosciences de l’Environnement, Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble, France UMR CNRS 5805 EPOC, Université de Bordeaux, France Université Laval, Département de Géographie, Québec, Canada Faculty of Geosciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands Univ Lyon, UJM-Saint-Etienne, UCBL, ENSL, CNRS, LGL-TPE UMR5276, France Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne, CNRS Laboratoire de Géographie Physique, France Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, IRD, INRAE, CEREGE, Aix-en-Provence, France C2 UNIV AIX MARSEILLE, FRANCE UNIV PARIS-SACLAY, FRANCE UNIV LORRAINE, FRANCE UNIV CATHOLIC LOUVAIN, BELGIUM UNIV GRENOBLE ALPES, FRANCE UNIV BORDEAUX, FRANCE UNIV LAVAL, CANADA UNIV UTRECHT, NETHERLANDS UNIV LYON, FRANCE UNIV SORBONNE, FRANCE UNIV AIX MARSEILLE, FRANCE IF 4 TC 5 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00762/87397/99922.pdf LA English DT Article DE ;Glacier fluctuations;Paleoclimate;Cl-36 CRE dating;Be-10 CRE dating;Late glacial;Antarctic cold reversal;Holocene;Southern mid-latitudes;Sub-Antarctic;Kerguelen islands AB Cosmogenic nuclide dating of glacial landforms on the Kerguelen Archipelago (49°S, 69°E) gives the opportunity to study multi-millennial glacier fluctuations within the sub-Antarctic sector of the Indian Ocean. We here dated such geomorphic features to provide time constraints over the last 17,000 years using in situ-produced 36Cl in three glacial valleys: Val Travers valley, Ampere Glacier valley and Arago Glacier valley. For the first time, a combination of in situ-produced 36Cl and 10Be dating and 26Al/10Be ratios analysis was performed in the quartz-bearing syenite boulders of the Arago Glacier site. In addition, a Bayesian approach was computed to obtain a better constraint on moraine dating. Glacial advances occurred during the Late Glacial at 16.0 ± 1.9 ka and at 12.9 ± 1.7 ka in Val Travers, and at 13.6 ± 1.8 ka in Arago Glacier valley, probably linked to the Heinrich Stadial 1 and/or Antarctic Cold Reversal events, respectively. This suggests that all glaciers at this latitude were broadly sensitive to the large-scale climatic signal of the Antarctic Cold Reversal. So far, no Early nor Mid-Holocene moraines have been found in the glacial valleys on Kerguelen, indicating that the glaciers had probably receded significantly during these periods. This is in agreement with previously determined 14C ages from peat bogs, which suggest extensive deglaciation during several millennia of the Holocene period. Samples from glacially-polished bedrock surfaces (ranging from ∼4.4 ka to ∼14 ka) at Ampere Glacier site also suggest that this valley was ice free for several millennia during the Holocene. Finally, glaciers seem to have re-advanced only during the Late Holocene, especially within the last millennium, at ∼1 ka, ∼ 430 yr and ∼300 yr. A comparison of this new dataset with the available 10Be ages from other southern mid-latitude regions during the Holocene allows the identification of three different glacier evolution patterns. We suspect that variations of Kerguelen glaciers, which are located in the Southern Indian Ocean, were controlled by the combined effects of sea surface temperature related to the variations of the Antarctic Polar Front and fluctuations of precipitation related to long-term variations of the Southern Annular Mode. PY 2022 PD MAY SO Quaternary Science Reviews SN 0277-3791 PU Elsevier BV VL 283 UT 000796231900002 DI 10.1016/j.quascirev.2022.107461 ID 87397 ER EF