FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Prediction of the tidal turbine power fluctuations from the knowledge of incoming flow structures BT AF Druault, Philippe Germain, Gregory AS 1:1;2:2; FF 1:;2:PDG-REM-RDT-LCSM; C1 Sorbonne Université, CNRS, Institut Jean Le Rond d’Alembert, F-75005 Paris, France Ifremer, Marine Structure Laboratory, 150 quai Gambetta, 62200 Boulogne-sur-mer, France C2 UNIV SORBONNE, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE SI BOULOGNE SE PDG-REM-RDT-LCSM IN WOS Ifremer UPR copubli-france copubli-univ-france IF 5 TC 7 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00765/87732/93408.pdf LA English DT Article DE ;Turbine power fluctuations;Large scale flow structures;Stochastic estimation;Proper orthogonal decomposition;Fourier analysis AB After positioning a 1:20 scaled model of a three-bladed horizontal-axis turbine in the wake of a wall-mounted cylinder, synchronized turbine performance and flow measurements are carried out to investigate the relationship between the incoming flow field and the turbine power fluctuations. The Linear Stochastic Estimation (LSE) is used to predict the turbine output fluctuations from the knowledge of the Large Scale flow Structures (LSS) embedded in the incoming turbulent flow. LSS extraction by Fourier analysis or Proper Orthogonal Decomposition shows that LSS are responsible for the main unsteady variations of the power fluctuations, especially their highest amplitudes. The RMS of turbine output fluctuations are entirely due to the LSS. It is also demonstrated that whatever the nature of the incoming turbulent flow is, the low frequency filtering process coupled with the LSE method allows the recovering of at least 90% of the turbine power RMS. Furthermore, the low-frequency spectral content of the turbine power fluctuations is very well predicted, especially the frequency peaks. A preliminary LSE application is performed in order to predict the instantaneous turbine output fluctuations at more than 85% confidence level, from only three velocity signals measured in front of the turbine. PY 2022 PD MAY SO Ocean Engineering SN 0029-8018 PU Elsevier BV VL 252 UT 000806795300001 DI 10.1016/j.oceaneng.2022.111180 ID 87732 ER EF