FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Ecosystem modelling to assess the impact of rearing density, environment variability and mortality on oyster production BT AF Cugier, Philippe Thomas, Yoann Bacher, Cedric AS 1:1;2:2;3:1; FF 1:PDG-ODE-DYNECO-LEBCO;2:;3:PDG-ODE-DYNECO; C1 Ifremer, DYNECO, 29280 Plouzané, France University of Brest, CNRS, IRD, Ifremer, LEMAR, 29280 Plouzané, France C2 IFREMER, FRANCE UBO, FRANCE SI BREST SE PDG-ODE-DYNECO-LEBCO PDG-ODE-DYNECO UM LEMAR IN WOS Ifremer UPR WOS Cotutelle UMR DOAJ copubli-france copubli-univ-france IF 2.2 TC 1 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00766/87836/93402.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00766/87836/93403.pdf LA English DT Article DE ;3D ecosystem modelling;Individual growth model;Oyster;Environment variability;Mortality;Scenarios;Management tool AB The natural productivity of ecosystems, farming practices and mortality events drive the rearing density and growth of oysters in shellfish farming areas. The variability of these drivers, which can be of natural or anthropic origin, is therefore an important source of variation in the growth performance and production of shellfish. Knowledge of these variabilities and their relative importance help producers to anticipate their effects and adapt aquaculture practices in order to limit negative impacts and guarantee a constant, or at least acceptable, level of production. In this paper, we implement a 3D model coupling hydrodynamics, primary production and individual growth to predict oyster growth and production in Bourgneuf Bay (French Atlantic coast). We set up numerous scenarios to compare and hierarchize the impacts of aquaculture practices, environmental variability and mortality events on shellfish production. Our results allowed us to propose a simplified management tool, in the form of response functions, to optimize shellfish farming practices interannually. This tool will help shellfish farmers quickly recover production levels in response to variations in mortality and/or environmental conditions. PY 2022 SO Aquaculture Environment Interactions SN 1869-215X PU Inter-Research Science Center VL 14 UT 000790579400004 BP 53 EP 70 DI 10.3354/aei00428 ID 87836 ER EF