FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Relationship between network structure and ultimate properties in polyurethane during a chain scission process BT AF Taourit, Sabrina Le Gac, Pierre Yves Fayolle, Bruno AS 1:1,2,3;2:1;3:3; FF 1:PDG-REM-RDT-LCSM;2:PDG-REM-RDT-LCSM;3:; C1 Ifremer, Marine Structures Laboratory, Centre de Brest, BP 70, 29280 Plouzané, France Dutch Polymer Institute (DPI), P.O. Box 902, 5600 AX Eindhoven, the Netherlands PIMM, Arts et Metiers Institute of Technology, CNRS, Cnam, HESAM University, 151 Boulevard de l'Hopital 75013 Paris, France C2 IFREMER, FRANCE DUTCH POLYMER INSTITUTE (DPI), NETHERLANDS CNAM, FRANCE SI BREST SE PDG-REM-RDT-LCSM IN WOS Ifremer UPR copubli-france copubli-europe IF 5.9 TC 10 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00772/88371/96023.pdf LA English DT Article DE ;Polyurethane;Hydrolysis;Structure/properties relationships;Tensile behaviour AB To investigate the impact of chain scission on the tensile properties of elastomers, a polyester-based polyurethane was aged in seawater at several temperatures ranging from 40 °C to 90 °C. Before the hydrolysis process, water diffusion was first characterized and described by Fickian behaviour. In terms of temperature dependence, both mass at saturation and water diffusivity followed Arrhenius behaviour. For ageing durations that exceed saturation time, ester bond hydrolysis occurs and leads to chain scission within the polymer network. This chain scission rate could be described using a first-order reaction and followed Arrhenius behaviour with an activation energy of 71 kJ/mol. From a mechanical point of view, hydrolysis leads to large changes in both stress and strain at break. A gradual decrease in stress at break was observed for all ageing temperatures. Nevertheless, strain at break first increases during ageing and then drops off when the crosslink density is below a critical value of 1.25 kg/mol. After considering more than 30 ageing conditions, relationships between the average crosslink density and these ultimate properties were proposed and discussed here. PY 2022 PD JUN SO Polymer Degradation And Stability SN 0141-3910 PU Elsevier BV VL 201 UT 000808400500012 DI 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2022.109971 ID 88371 ER EF