FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Effects of 17α-Ethinylestradiol (EE2) exposure during early life development on the gonadotropic axis ontogenesis of the European sea bass, Dicentrarchus labrax BT AF Soloperto, Sofia Nihoul, Florent Olivier, Stéphanie Poret, Agnès Couteau, Jérôme Halm-Lemeille, Marie-Pierre Danger, Jean-Michel Aroua, Salima AS 1:1;2:1;3:1;4:1;5:2;6:3;7:1;8:1; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:;5:;6:PDG-ODE-LITTORAL;7:;8:; C1 UMR-I 02 INERIS-URCA-ULH SEBIO, Normandie Univ, UNIHAVRE, FR CNRS 3730 Scale, Le Havre, France SARL TOXEM, Montivilliers, France Laboratoire Environnement Ressources de Normandie, IFREMER, Port-en-Bessin, France C2 UNIV LE HAVRE NORMANDIE, FRANCE SARL TOXEM, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE SI PORT-EN-BESSIN SE PDG-ODE-LITTORAL IN WOS Ifremer UPR copubli-france copubli-univ-france IF 2.3 TC 1 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00780/89205/94825.pdf LA English DT Article DE ;Neuroendocrine disruption;Xenoestrogens;Gonadotropin-releasing hormones;Kisspeptins;Gonadotropins;Larva AB Exposure of young organisms to oestrogenic endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) can elicit adverse effects, particularly on the reproductive function. In fish, as in other vertebrates, reproduction is controlled by the neuroendocrine gonadotropic axis, whose components are mainly regulated by sex steroids and may then be targets for EDCs. In the present study, we investigated the effects of a xenoestrogen exposure on the ontogenesis of the gonadotropic axis in European sea bass. After exposure of hatching larvae for 8 days to 17α-ethinylestradiol (EE2) (0.5 nM and 50 nM), gene expression for kisspeptins (kiss1, kiss2), gonadotropin-releasing hormones (gnrh1, gnrh2, gnrh3), gonadotropin beta subunits (lhβ and fshβ) and brain type aromatase (cyp19a1b) were measured using quantitative real-time PCR. Our results demonstrate that EE2 strongly stimulated the expression of brain type aromatase (cyp19a1b) in sea bass larvae. In addition, EE2 exposure also affected the mRNA levels of kiss1, gnrh1 and gnrh3 by inducing a downregulation of these genes during the early developmental stages, while no effect was seen in gnrh2, lhβ and fshβ. These results reinforce the idea that the larval development is a sensitive critical period in regard to endocrine disruption and that the gonadotropic axis in the developing sea bass is sensitive to xenoestrogen exposure. PY 2022 PD SEP SO Comparative Biochemistry And Physiology A-molecular & Integrative Physiology SN 1095-6433 PU Elsevier BV VL 271 UT 000828178400006 DI 10.1016/j.cbpa.2022.111260 ID 89205 ER EF