FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Combining hydro-acoustic sources and bathymetric differences to track the vent evolution of the Mayotte eruption, Mozambique Channel BT AF Saurel, Jean-Marie Retailleau, Lise Deplus, Christine Loubrieu, Benoit Pierre, Delphine Frangieh, Michel Khelifi, Nassim Bonnet, Robin Ferrazzini, Valérie Bazin, Sara Guyavarch, Pierre Moulin, Maryline AS 1:1;2:1,2;3:1;4:3;5:3;6:1;7:1;8:3;9:1,2;10:4;11:3;12:3; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:PDG-REM-GEOOCEAN-ANTIPOD;5:PDG-REM-GEOOCEAN-ANTIPOD;6:;7:;8:;9:;10:;11:PDG-REM-GEOOCEAN-ANTIPOD;12:PDG-REM-GEOOCEAN-GIPS; C1 Université Paris Cité, Institut de physique du globe de Paris, CNRS, Paris, France Observatoire volcanologique du Piton de la Fournaise, Institut de physique du globe de Paris, La Plaine des Câfres, Réunion University Brest, CNRS, Ifremer, Plouzane, France University Brest, CNRS, Ifremer, Plouzane, France C2 UNIV PARIS CITE, FRANCE IPGP, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE UBO, FRANCE SI BREST SE PDG-REM-GEOOCEAN-ANTIPOD PDG-REM-GEOOCEAN-GIPS UM GEO-OCEAN IN WOS Ifremer UMR WOS Cotutelle UMR DOAJ copubli-france copubli-univ-france IF 2.9 TC 1 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00796/90829/96440.pdf LA English DT Article CR MAYOBS MAYOBS1 MD 228 / MAYOBS15 BO Marion Dufresne DE ;hydro-acoustic analysis;bathymetric analysis;multi-beam echo sounder;submarine eruption;Mayotte;lava flows;ocean bottom seismometer AB The majority of Earth volcanism takes place in the deep ocean. Deep-sea volcanoes are particularly complicated to study due to their remoteness. Very different methods can be used and their combination can lead to crucial information about submarine volcanoes behavior. In Mayotte, Comoros archipelago, efforts have been made to study and monitor the deep volcanic activity (∼3000 m) currently occurring east of Mayotte through various methods and campaigns on land and at sea. In October 2020, a line of 10 Ocean Bottom Seismometers was deployed during 10 days, leading to a hand-picked catalog of more than a thousand of hydro-acoustic signals, which have been associated with reactions between hot lava and deep cold ocean waters. During the same period, repeated swath bathymetry surveys were performed over an active lava flow field. We compare the time evolution of the hydro-acoustic events locations and bathymetry differences observed between each survey. While bathymetric information gives absolute location of new lava flows, hydro-acoustic events give detailed relative time variations leading to short-term spatial evolution. Bathymetric information thus provides snapshots of the eruptive area evolution at specific times, when hydro-acoustic signals show its continuous evolution. By combining both complementary analyses we are able to clearly define the detailed evolution of the lava flows pattern in the short time period of 10 days. Applied to the data already acquired on Mayotte since 2019, this method could allow us to estimate more precisely the volcano effusion rate and its evolution, giving further insights on the feeding system. PY 2022 PD OCT SO Frontiers In Earth Science SN 2296-6463 PU Frontiers Media SA VL 10 UT 000875584500001 DI 10.3389/feart.2022.983051 ID 90829 ER EF