FN Archimer Export Format
PT J
TI Multiple phytoplankton community responses to environmental change in a temperate coastal system: A trait-based approach
BT 
AF Breton, Elsa
   Goberville, Eric
   Sautour, Benoit
   Ouadi, Anis
   Skouroliakou, Dimitra-Ioli
   Seuront, Laurent
   Beaugrand, Gregory
   Kléparski, Loïck
   Crouvoisier, Muriel
   Pecqueur, David
   Salmeron, Christophe
   Cauvin, Arnaud
   Poquet, Adrien
   Garcia, Nicole
   Gohin, Francis
   Christaki, Urania
AS 1:1;2:2;3:3;4:3;5:1;6:1,4,5;7:1;8:1,6;9:1;10:7;11:7;12:1;13:1,8;14:9;15:10;16:1;
FF 1:;2:;3:;4:;5:;6:;7:;8:;9:;10:;11:;12:;13:;14:;15:PDG-ODE-DYNECO-PELAGOS;16:;
C1 Univ. Littoral Côte d’Opale, CNRS, Univ. Lille, UMR 8187 LOG, Wimereux, France
   Unité Biologie des Organismes et Ecosystèmes Aquatiques (BOREA), Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, CNRS, IRD, Sorbonne Université, Université de Caen Normandie, Université des Antilles, Paris, France
   Univ. Bordeaux, CNRS, UMR 5805 EPOC, Rue Geoffroy Saint Hilaire – Bâtiment B18N, Pessac, France
   Department of Marine Resources and Energy, Tokyo University of Marine Science and Technology, Tokyo, Japan
   Department of Zoology and Entomology, Rhodes University, Grahamstown, South Africa
   Continuous Plankton Recorder (CPR) Survey, Marine Biological Association, Plymouth, United Kingdom
   Observatoire Océanologique de Banyuls s/mer, FR 3724 - Laboratoire Arago - SU/CNRS, avenue Pierre Fabre Bât B, Banyuls sur Mer, France
   Univ. Côte d’Azur, CNRS, INSERM, IRCAN, Medical School of Nice, Nice, France
   Aix Marseille Univ., Université de Toulon, CNRS, IRD, MIO, Marseille, France
   Laboratoire d’écologie pélagique, IFREMER, DYNECO PELAGOS, CS 10070-29280 Plouzané, Brittany, France
C2 UNIV LITTORAL COTE D'OPALE, FRANCE
   MNHN, FRANCE
   UNIV BORDEAUX, FRANCE
   UNIV TOKYO, JAPAN
   UNIV RHODES, SOUTH AFRICA
   MBA, UK
   UNIV SORBONNE, FRANCE
   UNIV NICE, FRANCE
   UNIV AIX MARSEILLE, FRANCE
   IFREMER, FRANCE
SI BREST
SE PDG-ODE-DYNECO-PELAGOS
IN WOS Ifremer UPR
   DOAJ
   copubli-france
   copubli-europe
   copubli-univ-france
   copubli-int-hors-europe
   copubli-sud
IF 3.7
TC 3
UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00797/90893/96528.pdf
   https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00797/90893/96529.zip
LA English
DT Article
DE ;biodiversity;community assembly;diatoms;environmental change;functional traits;Phaeocystis;phytoplankton community;temporal niche partitioning
AB The effect of environmental change in structuring the phytoplankton communities of the coastal waters of the Eastern English Channel was investigated by applying a trait-based approach on two decades (1996-2019) of monitoring on diatoms and Phaeocystis. We show that phytoplankton species richness in an unbalanced nutrient supply context was influenced by wind-driven processes, ecological specialization for dissolved inorganic phosphorous, temporal niche differentiation, and a competition-defense and/or a growth-defense trade-off, a coexistence mechanism where weak competitors (i.e., slower growing) are better protected against predation. Under the influence of both environmental perturbations (e.g., wind-driven processes, freshwater influence, unbalanced nutrient levels) and biotic interactions (e.g., competition, predation, facilitation), phytoplankton species exhibited specific survival strategies such as investment on growth, adaptation and tolerance of species to environmental stresses, silicification and resource specialization. These strategies have led to more speciose communities, higher productivity, functional redundancy and stability in the last decade. Our results revealed that the unbalanced nutrient reduction facilitated Phaeocystis blooms and that anthropogenic climate warming and nitrate reduction may threaten the diatom communities of the eastern English Channel in a near future. Our results provide strong support for biogeographical historical and niche-based processes in structuring the phytoplankton community in this temperate region. The variety of species responses that we characterized in this region may help to better understand future changes in pelagic ecosystems, and can serve as a basis to consider functional approaches for future ecosystem management. 
PY 2022
PD OCT
SO Frontiers In Marine Science
SN 2296-7745
PU Frontiers Media SA
VL 9
UT 000874544500001
DI 10.3389/fmars.2022.914475
ID 90893
ER

EF