FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Towards process-oriented management of tropical reefs in the anthropocene BT AF Seguin, Raphael Mouillot, David Cinner, Joshua E. Stuart Smith, Rick D. Maire, Eva Graham, Nicholas A. J. McLean, Matthew Vigliola, Laurent Loiseau, Nicolas AS 1:1,2;2:1;3:3;4:4;5:5;6:5;7:6;8:2;9:1; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:;5:;6:;7:;8:;9:; C1 MARBEC, Univ Montpellier, CNRS, IFREMER, IRD, Montpellier, France ENTROPIE, IRD, UR, UNC, CNRS, IFREMER, Noumea, France ARC Center of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies, James Cook University, Townsville, Queensland, Australia Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia Lancaster Environment Centre, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK Department of Biology, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada C2 UNIV MONTPELLIER, FRANCE IRD, FRANCE UNIV JAMES COOK, AUSTRALIA UNIV TASMANIA, AUSTRALIA UNIV LANCASTER, UK UNIV DALHOUSIE, CANADA UM MARBEC ENTROPIE IN WOS Cotutelle UMR copubli-france copubli-europe copubli-univ-france copubli-int-hors-europe IF 27.6 TC 8 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00804/91621/97613.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00804/91621/97614.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00804/91621/97615.pdf LA English DT Article AB Tropical reefs and the fish relying on them are under increasing pressure. Shallow-reef fish provide important ecological information in addition to sustaining fisheries, tourism and more. Although empirical metrics of fish biomass are widely used in fisheries management, metrics of biomass production—how much new biomass is produced over time—are rarely estimated even though such production informs potential fisheries yields. Here we estimate fish standing biomass (B), biomass production (P, the rate of biomass accumulation) and biomass turnover (P/B ratio, the rate of biomass replacement) for 1,979 tropical reef sites spanning 39 tropical countries. On the basis of fish standing biomass and biomass turnover, we propose a conceptual framework that splits reefs into three classes to visualize ecological and socio-economic risk and help guide spatial management interventions (for example, marine protected areas) to optimize returns on conservation efforts. At large scales, high turnover was associated with high human pressure and low primary productivity, whereas high biomass was associated with low human pressure and high primary productivity. Going beyond standing fish biomass to consider dynamic ecological processes can better guide regional coral reef conservation and sustainable fisheries management. PY 2023 PD FEB SO Nature Sustainability SN 2398-9629 PU Springer Science and Business Media LLC VL 6 IS 2 UT 000883302400005 BP 148 EP 157 DI 10.1038/s41893-022-00981-x ID 91621 ER EF