FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Oxygen consumption rates in deep-sea hydrothermal vent scale worms: Effect of life-style, oxygen concentration, and temperature sensitivity BT AF Le Layec, Victor Hourdez, Stéphane AS 1:1,2;2:2; FF 1:;2:; C1 UMR 7144, Adaptation et Diversité en Milieu Marin, Station Biologique de Roscoff, Place G. Teissier, 29680, Roscoff, France UMR 8222, Laboratoire d’Ecogéochimie des Environnements Benthiques, Observatoire Océanologique de Banyuls, Avenue Pierre Fabre, 66650, Banyuls-sur-Mer, France C2 UNIV SORBONNE, FRANCE UNIV SORBONNE, FRANCE IF 3.101 TC 3 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00811/92285/98601.pdf LA English DT Article CR CHUBACARC MESCAL MESCAL_LEG1 MESCAL_LEG2 TRANSECT WACS BO L'Atalante Pourquoi pas ? DE ;Comparative physiology;Hypoxia;Invertebrate AB Deep-sea hydrothermal vents are a challenging environment inhabited by very specialized species. To reap the benefits of the local primary production, species need to cope with a number of constraints among which low oxygen is probably the most basic. This hypoxia is further complicated by the highly variable temperature these species experience. We studied the response of deep-sea hydrothermal species of scale worms (Annelida, Polynoidae) to varying levels of oxygen and showed that they were capable of compensating a decrease of environmental oxygen concentration (= oxyregulators), down to values of about 30 μmol l−1. This contrasts with shallow-water temperate species, for which oxygen consumption is directly proportional to its concentration (= oxyconformers). We measured oxygen consumption rates in 11 species from hydrothermal vents, as well as 2 species from the general deep-sea, and compared them to three shallow-water species. Life-style (free-living vs. commensal) and habitat of origin (shallow-water, deep-sea, and hydrothermal vent) did not affect oxygen consumption rates. In agreement with thermodynamic expectations, as temperature increases, oxygen consumption increases as well for all species. The sensitivity of oxygen consumption to temperature variation in the shallow-water species is however smaller than that from the deep-sea hydrothermal vent species. This unexpected result could correspond to a pronounced increase of activity (avoidance behaviour) in the vent species, which was not observed for the shallow-water species. PY 2021 PD JUL SO Deep-sea Research Part I-oceanographic Research Papers SN 0967-0637 PU Elsevier BV VL 172 UT 000657569700001 DI 10.1016/j.dsr.2021.103531 ID 92285 ER EF