FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Tracking westerly wind directions over Europe since the middle Holocene BT AF Hu, Hsun-Ming Trouet, Valerie Spötl, Christoph Tsai, Hsien-Chen Chien, Wei-Yi Sung, Wen-Hui Michel, Véronique Yu, Jin-Yi Valensi, Patricia Jiang, Xiuyang Duan, Fucai Wang, Yongjin Mii, Horng-Sheng Chou, Yu-Min Lone, Mahjoor Ahmad Wu, Chung-Che Starnini, Elisabetta Zunino, Marta Watanabe, Takaaki K. Watanabe, Tsuyoshi Hsu, Huang-Hsiung Moore, G.W.K. Zanchetta, Giovanni Pérez-Mejías, Carlos Lee, Shih-Yu Shen, Chuan-Chou AS 1:1,2;2:3;3:4;4:1,2;5:1,2;6:1,2;7:5,6;8:7;9:8,9;10:10;11:11;12:11;13:12;14:13;15:1,2,14;16:1,2;17:15,16;18:17;19:18;20:18,19;21:20;22:21,22;23:23,24,25,26;24:27;25:20;26:1,2; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:;5:;6:;7:;8:;9:;10:;11:;12:;13:;14:;15:;16:;17:;18:;19:;20:;21:;22:;23:;24:;25:;26:; C1 High-Precision MassSpectrometry and Environment Change Laboratory (HISPEC), Department of Geosciences, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 10617, Taiwan, ROC Research Center for Future Earth, National Taiwan University, Taipei, 10617, Taiwan, ROC Laboratory of Tree-Ring Research, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, 85721, USA Institute of Geology, University of Innsbruck, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria Université Côte d’Azur, CNRS, CEPAM, 06300, Nice, France Université Côte d’Azur, CNRS, OCA, IRD, Géoazur, 06560, Valbonne, France Department of Earth System Science, University of California, Irvine, CA, 92697-3100, USA HNHP, UMR 7194, Sorbonne Universités, MNHN, CNRS, UPMC, UPVD, Paris, France Laboratoire Nice-Côte d’Azur, Fondation IPH, 06300, Nice, France Department of Geography Science, Fujian Normal University, 350117, Fuzhou, Fujian, China College of Geography Science, Nanjing Normal University, 210046, Nanjing, China Department of Earth Sciences, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, 11677, Taiwan, ROC Department of Ocean Science & Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, 518055, Guangdong, China Department of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Northumbria University, Newcastle, NE1 8ST, UK Department of Civilizations and Forms of Knowledge, University of Pisa, 56126, Pisa, Italy Archaeological Superintendency of Liguria, 16126, Genova, Italy Toirano Cave, 17055, Toirano, Italy Department of Natural History Sciences, Faculty of Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, 060-0810, Japan KIKAI Institute for Coral Reef Sciences, Kikai Town, 891-6151, Japan Research Center for Environmental Changes, Academia Sinica, Taipei, 11529, Taiwan, ROC Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, M5S 1A7, Canada Department of Chemical and Physical Sciences, University of Toronto Mississauga, Mississauga, ON, L5L 1C6, Canada Department of Earth Sciences, University of Pisa, Pisa, 56100, Italy CIRSEC, Centre for Climatic Change Impact, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy INGV, Pisa, 56125, Italy IGAG-CNR, Monterotondo, Rome, Italy Institute of Global Environmental Change, Xi’an Jiaotong University, 710049, Xi’an, China C2 UNIV NATL TAIWAN, TAIWAN UNIV NATL TAIWAN, TAIWAN UNIV ARIZONA, USA UNIV INNSBRUCK, AUSTRIA UNIV COTE D’AZUR, FRANCE UNIV COTE D’AZUR, FRANCE UNIV CALIF IRVINE, USA UNIV SORBONNE, FRANCE FND IPH, FRANCE UNIV FUJIAN, CHINA UNIV NANJING, CHINA UNIV NATL TAIWAN, TAIWAN UNIV SOUTHERN SCI & TECHNOL, CHINA UNIV NORTHUMBRIA, UK UNIV PISA, ITALY ARCHAEOLOGICAL SUPERINTENDENCY OF LIGURIA, ITALY Toirano Cave, 17055, Toirano, Italy UNIV HOKKAIDO, JAPAN KIKAI, JAPAN ACAD SINICA, TAIWAN UNIV TORONTO, CANADA UNIV TORONTO, CANADA UNIV PISA, ITALY UNIV PISA, ITALY INGV, ITALY IGAG-CNR, ITALY UNIV XI'AN, CHINA IN DOAJ IF 16.6 TC 3 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00812/92442/98638.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00812/92442/98639.docx https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00812/92442/98640.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00812/92442/98641.xlsx https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00812/92442/98642.xlsx https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00812/92442/98643.xlsx https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00812/92442/98644.mp4 LA English DT Article CR IMAGES 1-MD101 MD 114 / IMAGES V GINNA BO Marion Dufresne AB The variability of the northern westerlies has been considered as one of the key elements for modern and past climate evolution. Their multiscale behavior and underlying control mechanisms, however, are incompletely understood, owing to the complex dynamics of Atlantic sea-level pressures. Here, we present a multi-annually resolved record of the westerly drift over the past 6,500 years from northern Italy. In combination with more than 20 other westerly-sensitive records, our results depict the non-stationary westerly-affected regions over mainland Europe on multi-decadal to multi-centennial time scales, showing that the direction of the westerlies has changed with respect to the migrations of the North Atlantic centers of action since the middle Holocene. Our findings suggest the crucial role of the migrations of the North Atlantic dipole in modulating the westerly-affected domain over Europe, possibly modulated by Atlantic Ocean variability. PY 2022 PD DEC SO Nature Communications SN 2041-1723 PU Springer Science and Business Media LLC VL 13 IS 1 UT 001028170500002 DI 10.1038/s41467-022-34952-9 ID 92442 ER EF