FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Effects of 17α-ethinylestradiol on the neuroendocrine gonadotropic system and behavior of European sea bass larvae (Dicentrarchus labrax) BT AF Solperto, S. Olivier, S. Poret, A Minier, C. HALM-LEMEILLE, Marie-Pierre Jozet-Alves, C. Aroua, S. AS 1:1;2:1;3:1;4:1;5:2;6:3,4;7:1; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:;5:PDG-ODE-LITTORAL;6:;7:; C1 Normandie Univ, UNIHAVRE, Le Havre Cedex, France Ifremer Port-en-Bessin, Laboratoire Environnement Ressources de Normandie, Port-en- Bessin, France Normandie Univ, Unicaen, CNRS, Caen, France Univ Rennes, CNRS, Rennes, France C2 UNIV LE HAVRE NORMANDIE, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE UNIV CAEN NORMANDIE, FRANCE UNIV RENNES, FRANCE SI PORT-EN-BESSIN SE PDG-ODE-LITTORAL IN WOS Ifremer UPR copubli-france copubli-univ-france IF 2.6 TC 0 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00821/93301/109473.pdf LA English DT Article AB The widespread use of 17α-ethinylestradiol (EE2), and other estrogenic endocrine disruptors, results in a continuous release of estrogenic compounds into aquatic environments. Xenoestrogens may interfere with the neuroendocrine system of aquatic organisms and may produce various adverse effects. The aim of the present study was to expose European sea bass larvae (Dicentrarchus labrax) to EE2 (0.5 and 50 nM) for 8 d and determine the expression levels of brain aromatase (cyp19a1b), gonadotropin-releasing hormones (gnrh1, gnrh2, gnrh3), kisspeptins (kiss1, kiss2) and estrogen receptors (esr1, esr2a, esr2b, gpera, gperb). Growth and behavior of larvae as evidenced by locomotor activity and anxiety-like behaviors were measured 8 d after EE2 treatment and a depuration period of 20 d. Exposure to 0.5 nM EE2 induced a significant increase in cyp19a1b expression levels, while upregulation of gnrh2, kiss1, and cyp19a1b expression was noted after 8 d at 50 nM EE2. Standard length at the end of the exposure phase was significantly lower in larvae exposed to 50 nM EE2 than in control; however, this effect was no longer observed after the depuration phase. The upregulation of gnrh2, kiss1, and cyp19a1b expression levels was found in conjunction with elevation in locomotor activity and anxiety-like behaviors in larvae. Behavioral alterations were still detected at the end of the depuration phase. Evidence indicates that the long-lasting effects of EE2 on behavior might impact normal development and subsequent fitness of exposed fish. PY 2023 PD MAR SO Journal Of Toxicology And Environmental Health-part A-current Issues SN 1528-7394 PU Taylor and Francis VL 86 IS 6 UT 000936066200001 BP 198 EP 215 DI 10.1080/15287394.2023.2177781 ID 93301 ER EF