FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Molecular and phenotypic effects of early exposure to an environmentally relevant pesticide mixture in the Pacific oyster, Crassostrea gigas. BT AF Sol Dourdin, Thomas Rivière, Guillaume Cormier, Alexandre DI POI BROUSSARD, Carole Guyomard, Killian Rabiller, Manuella Akcha, Farida BAH, Thierno Sadialiou Le Monier, Pauline Sussarellu, Rossana AS 1:1;2:2;3:3;4:4;5:5;6:4;7:1;8:1;9:1;10:6; FF 1:PDG-RBE-CCEM;2:;3:PDG-IRSI-SEBIMER;4:PDG-RBE-PHYTNESS;5:PDG-RBE-EMMA-PMMB;6:PDG-RBE-EMMA-PMMB;7:PDG-RBE-CCEM;8:;9:PDG-RBE-CCEM;10:PDG-ODE-PHYTOX-GENALG; C1 Ifremer, Unité Contamination Chimique des Ecosystèmes Marins, Nantes, France Biologie des Organismes et Ecosystèmes Aquatiques (BOREA), UMR8067, Muséum National D’Histoire Naturelle (MNHN), Centre National de La Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Recherche et Développement (IRD), Sorbonne Université (SU), Université de Caen Normandie (UCN), Université des Antilles (UA), 75231, Paris, CEDEX, France Ifremer, Service de Bioinformatique de L’Ifremer, Brest, France Laboratoire des Sciences de L'environnement Marin (LEMAR), France Ifremer, Plateforme Mollusques Marins Bouin, Bouin, France Ifremer, Physiologie et Toxines des Microalgues Toxiques, Nantes, France C2 IFREMER, FRANCE MNHN, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE SI NANTES BREST ARGENTON BOUIN SE PDG-RBE-CCEM PDG-IRSI-SEBIMER PDG-RBE-PHYTNESS PDG-RBE-EMMA-PMMB PDG-RBE-BE-LEX PDG-ODE-PHYTOX-GENALG UM LEMAR IN WOS Ifremer UPR WOS Ifremer UMR copubli-france IF 8.9 TC 4 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00829/94090/101184.pdf LA English DT Article DE ;Mixture;Epigenetics;Gene expression;Molluscs;Pesticides;DNA methylation AB Early life stages are crucial for organism development, especially for those displaying external fertilization, whose gametes and early stages face environmental stressors such as xenobiotics. The pacific oyster, Crassostrea gigas, is considered a model species in ecotoxicology because of its ecological characteristics (benthic, sessile, filter feeding). So far studies have investigated the impact of xenobiotics at embryotoxic, genotoxic and physiological endpoints, sometimes at the multigeneration scale, highlighting the role of epigenetic mechanisms in transmitting alterations induced by exposure to single xenobiotics. However, to date, little is known about the impact of environmentally-mimicking contaminants cocktails. Thus, we examined the impact of an early exposure to environmentally relevant mixture on the Pacific oyster life history. We studied transcriptomic, epigenetic and physiological alterations induced in oysters exposed to 18 pesticides and metals at environmental concentration (nominal sum concentration: 2.85 μg.L−1, measured sum concentration: 3.74 ± 0.013 μg.L−1) during embryo-larval stage (0–48 h post fertilization, hpf). No significant differences in embryo-larval abnormalities at 24 hpf were observed during larval and spat rearing; the swimming behaviour of exposed individuals was disturbed, while they were longer and heavier at specific time points, and exhibited a lower epinephrine-induced metamorphosis rate as well as a higher survival rate in the field. In addition, RNA-seq analyses of gastrula embryos revealed the differential expression of development-related genes (e.g. Hox orthologues and cell cycle regulators) between control and exposed oysters. Whole-genome DNA methylation analyses demonstrated a significant modification of DNA methylation in exposed larvae marked by a demethylation trend. Those findings suggest that early exposure to an environmentally relevant pesticide mixture induces multi-scale latent effects possibly affecting life history traits in the Pacific oyster. PY 2023 PD JUL SO Environmental Pollution SN 0269-7491 PU Elsevier BV VL 326 UT 000971242100001 DI 10.1016/j.envpol.2023.121472 ID 94090 ER EF