FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Accelerated mafic weathering in Southeast Asia linked to late Neogene cooling BT AF BAYON, Germain PATRIAT, Martin Godderis, Yves TRINQUIER, Anne De Deckker, Patrick Kulhanek, Denise K. Holbourn, Ann Rosenthal, Yair AS 1:1;2:1;3:2;4:1;5:3;6:4;7:4;8:5; FF 1:PDG-REM-GEOOCEAN-ASTRE;2:PDG-REM-GEOOCEAN-ALMA;3:;4:PDG-REM-GEOOCEAN-ANTIPOD;5:;6:;7:;8:; C1 Univ Brest, CNRS, Ifremer, Geo-Ocean, F-29280 Plouzané, France Géosciences- Environnement Toulouse, CNRS-Université Paul Sabatier, F-31400 Toulouse, France The Australian National University, Research School of Earth Sciences, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia Institute of Geosciences, Christian-Albrechts-University of Kiel, 24118 Kiel, Germany Department of Marine and Coastal Sciences and Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Rutgers, State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, USA C2 IFREMER, FRANCE CNRS, FRANCE UNIV AUSTRALIAN NATL, AUSTRALIA UNIV KIEL, GERMANY UNIV NEW JERSEY, USA SI BREST SE PDG-REM-GEOOCEAN-ASTRE PDG-REM-GEOOCEAN-ALMA PDG-REM-GEOOCEAN-ANTIPOD UM GEO-OCEAN IN WOS Ifremer UMR DOAJ copubli-france copubli-europe copubli-int-hors-europe IF 13.6 TC 4 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00831/94255/101652.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00831/94255/101653.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00831/94255/101654.zip LA English DT Article AB Arc-continent collision in Southeast Asia during the Neogene may have driven global cooling through chemical weathering of freshly exposed ophiolites resulting in atmospheric CO2 removal. Yet, little is known about the cause-and-effect relationships between erosion and the long-term evolution of tectonics and climate in this region. Here, we present an 8-million-year record of seawater chemistry and sediment provenance from the eastern Indian Ocean, near the outflow of Indonesian Throughflow waters. Using geochemical analyses of foraminiferal shells and grain size–specific detrital fractions, we show that erosion and chemical weathering of ophiolitic rocks markedly increased after 4 million years (Ma), coincident with widespread island emergence and gradual strengthening of Pacific zonal sea-surface temperature gradients. Together with supportive evidence for enhanced mafic weathering at that time from re-analysis of the seawater 87Sr/86Sr curve, this finding suggests that island uplift and hydroclimate change in the western Pacific contributed to maintaining high atmospheric CO2 consumption throughout the late Neogene. PY 2023 PD MAR SO Science Advances SN 2375-2548 PU American Association for the Advancement of Science VL 9 IS 13 UT 000969642900012 DI 10.1126/sciadv.adf3141 ID 94255 ER EF