FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Validating a New GNSS-Based Sea Level Instrument (CalNaGeo) at Senetosa Cape BT AF BONNEFOND, Pascal LAURAIN, Olivier EXERTIER, Pierre CALZAS, Michel GUINLE, Thierry PICOT, Nicolas AS 1:1;2:2;3:3;4:4;5:5;6:5; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:;5:;6:; C1 aSYRTE, Observatoire de Paris, PSL Research University, CNRS, Sorbonne Universites, UPMC Univ. Paris 06, LNE, Paris, France bUniversite Cote d’Azur, Observatoire de la C^ote d’Azur, CNRS, IRD, Geoazur, Valbonne, France Geosciences Environnement Toulouse (GET), Universite de Toulouse, CNRS, IRD, CNES, UT3 - Paul Sabatier (UPS), Toulouse, France DT INSU, Batiment IPEV, Plouzane, France; CNES, Centre Spatial de Toulouse, Toulouse Cedex 9, France C2 UPMC UNIV PARIS 06, FRANCE UNIV NICE, FRANCE UNIV TOULOUSE, FRANCE INSU, FRANCE CNES, FRANCE SI TOULON SE INSU IF 1.6 TC 3 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00834/94604/101977.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00834/94604/101978.docx LA English DT Article CR VT 160 / FOAM BO Marion Dufresne DE ;Calibration and validation;GNSS;satellite altimetry;marine geoid;water level AB The geodetic Corsica site was set up in 1998 in order to perform altimeter calibration of the TOPEX/Poseidon (T/P) mission and subsequently, Jason-1, OSTM/Jason-2, Jason-3 and more recently Sentinel-6 Michael Freilich (launched on November, 21 2020). The aim of the present study held in June 2015 is to validate a recently developed GNSS-based sea level instrument (called CalNaGeo) that is designed with the intention to map Sea Surface Heights (SSH) over large areas. This has been undertaken using the well-defined geodetic infrastructure deployed at Senetosa Cape, and involved the estimation of the stability of the waterline (and thus the instantaneous separation of a GNSS antenna from water level) as a function of the velocity at which the instrument is towed. The results show a largely linear relationship which is approximately 1 mm/(m/s) up to a maximum practical towing speed of similar to 10 knots (similar to 5 m/s). By comparing to the existing "geoid" map, it is also demonstrated that CalNaGeo can measure a sea surface slope with a precision better than 1 mm/km (similar to 2.5% of the physical slope). Different processing techniques are used and compared including GNSS Precise Point Positioning (PPP, where the goal is to extend SSH mapping far from coastal GNSS reference stations) showing an agreement at the 1-2 cm level. PY 2022 PD MAR SO Marine Geodesy SN 0149-0419 PU Taylor & Francis Inc VL 45 IS 2 UT 000736022400001 BP 121 EP 150 DI 10.1080/01490419.2021.2013355 ID 94604 ER EF