FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI A core of functional complementary bacteria infects oysters in Pacific Oyster Mortality Syndrome BT AF Clerissi, Camille Luo, Xing Lucasson, Aude Mortaza, Shogofa de Lorgeril, Julien Toulza, Eve Petton, Bruno Escoubas, Jean-Michel Dégremont, Lionel Gueguen, Yannick DESTOUMIEUX GARZON, Delphine Jacq, Annick Mitta, Guillaume AS 1:1,2,3;2:4;3:2;4:4;5:1,5;6:2;7:6;8:2;9:7;10:1,8;11:10;12:4;13:9,10; FF 1:PDG-RBE-IHPE;2:;3:;4:;5:PDG-RBE-LEADNC;6:;7:PDG-RBE-PHYTNESS;8:;9:PDG-RBE-ASIM;10:PDG-ODE-LITTORAL-LERLR;11:;12:;13:PDG-RBE-RMPF; C1 IHPE, Université de Montpellier, CNRS, Ifremer, Université de Perpignan Via Domitia, Place E. Bataillon, CC080, 34095, Montpellier, France Université de Perpignan Via Domitia, 58 Avenue Paul Alduy, 66860, Perpignan, France CNRS, UAR 3278 CRIOBE, CRIOBE, EPHE, Université PSL, UPVD, 52 Avenue Paul Alduy, 66860, Perpignan Cedex, France CEA, CNRS, Institute for Integrative Biology of the Cell (I2BC), Université Paris-Saclay, 91198, Gif-Sur-Yvette, France Ifremer, IRD, Univ Nouvelle-Calédonie, Univ La Réunion, ENTROPIE, 98800, Nouméa, Nouvelle-Calédonie, France Ifremer, LEMAR UMR 6539, UBO, CNRS, IRD, Ifremer, 11 Presqu’île du Vivier, 29840, Argenton-en-Landunvez, France Ifremer, SG2M, LGPMM, Avenue du Mus de Loup, 17930, La Tremblade, France CNRS, Ifremer, IRD, MARBEC, Univ Montpellier, Sète, France Ifremer, IRD, ILM, Université de Polynésie Française, UMR 241, Vairao, French Polynesia IHPE, Université de Montpellier, CNRS, Ifremer, Université de Perpignan Via Domitia, Place E. Bataillon, CC080, 34095, Montpellier, France C2 IFREMER, FRANCE UNIV PERPIGNAN, FRANCE CNRS, FRANCE CEA, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE IFREMER, FRANCE CNRS, FRANCE SI MONTPELLIER SAINT VINCENT BREST LA TREMBLADE SETE TAHITI SE PDG-RBE-IHPE PDG-RBE-LEADNC PDG-RBE-PHYTNESS PDG-RBE-ASIM PDG-ODE-LITTORAL-LERLR PDG-RBE-RMPF UM LEMAR MARBEC IHPE EIO ENTROPIE IN WOS Ifremer UPR WOS Ifremer UMR WOS Cotutelle UMR DOAJ copubli-france copubli-univ-france TC 4 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00835/94708/102173.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00835/94708/102174.tiff https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00835/94708/102175.tiff https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00835/94708/102176.tiff https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00835/94708/102177.tiff https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00835/94708/102178.tiff https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00835/94708/102179.tiff https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00835/94708/102180.tiff https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00835/94708/102181.tiff https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00835/94708/102182.xlsx https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00835/94708/102183.xlsx https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00835/94708/102184.xlsx https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00835/94708/102185.xlsx https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00835/94708/102186.xlsx https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00835/94708/102187.xlsx https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00835/94708/102188.xlsx https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00835/94708/102189.xlsx https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00835/94708/102190.xlsx LA English DT Article DE ;Metabarcoding;Metatranscriptomics;Pathobiota;Metabolism;Resource partitioning AB Background The Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas is one of the main cultivated invertebrate species worldwide. Since 2008, oyster juveniles have been confronted with a lethal syndrome known as the Pacific Oyster Mortality Syndrome (POMS). POMS is a polymicrobial disease initiated by a primary infection with the herpesvirus OsHV-1 µVar that creates an oyster immunocompromised state and evolves towards a secondary fatal bacteremia. Results In the present article, we describe the implementation of an unprecedented combination of metabarcoding and metatranscriptomic approaches to show that the sequence of events in POMS pathogenesis is conserved across infectious environments. We also identified a core bacterial consortium which, together with OsHV-1 µVar, forms the POMS pathobiota. This bacterial consortium is characterized by high transcriptional activities and complementary metabolic functions to exploit host’s resources. A significant metabolic specificity was highlighted at the bacterial genus level, suggesting low competition for nutrients between members of the core bacteria. Conclusions Lack of metabolic competition between the core bacteria might favor complementary colonization of host tissues and contribute to the conservation of the POMS pathobiota across distinct infectious environments. PY 2023 PD MAY SO Animal Microbiome SN 2524-4671 PU Springer Science and Business Media LLC VL 5 IS 1 UT 000980952700001 DI 10.1186/s42523-023-00246-8 ID 94708 ER EF