FN Archimer Export Format PT J TI Foraminiferal species responses to in situ, experimentally induced anoxia in the Adriatic Sea BT AF LANGLET, Dewi BAAL, C. GESLIN, E. METZGER, E. ZUSCHIN, M. RIEDEL, B. RISGAARD-PETERSEN, N. STACHOWITSCH, M. JORISSEN, F. J. AS 1:1;2:2;3:1;4:1;5:2;6:3;7:4;8:3;9:1; FF 1:;2:;3:;4:;5:;6:;7:;8:;9:; C1 Université d’Angers, UMR6112 CNRS LPG-BIAF – Bio-Indicateurs Actuels et Fossiles, 2 Boulevard Lavoisier, 49045 Angers Cedex, France University of Vienna, Department of Palaeontology, Althanstrasse 14, 1090 Vienna, Austria. University of Vienna, Department of Limnology and Oceanography, Althanstrasse 14, 1090 Vienna, Austria Aarhus University, Center for Geomicrobiology, Department of Bioscience, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark C2 UNIV ANGERS, FRANCE UNIV VIENNA, AUSTRIA UNIV VIENNA, AUSTRIA UNIV AARHUS, DENMARK IN DOAJ IF 3.978 TC 54 UR https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00865/97679/106601.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00865/97679/106602.zip https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00865/97679/106603.pdf https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00865/97679/106604.zip LA English DT Article AB Anoxia was successfully induced in four benthic chambers installed at 24m depth in the northern Adriatic Sea for periods varying from 9 days to 10 months. During the 10-month period, species richness significantly decreased. Although no significant change in Shannon diversity and evenness was observed, the composition of the foraminiferal assemblages changed with time. This change is due to interspecific differences in tolerance to anoxia. Reophax nanus, Textularia agglutinans and Quinqueloculina stelligera all showed a significant decrease with time, strongly suggesting they are sensitive to anoxia. Conversely, Eggerella scabra, Bulimina marginata, Lagenammina atlantica, Hopkinsina pacifica and Bolivina pseudoplicata appeared to be resistant to the experimental conditions. Quinqueloculina seminula was apparently sensitive to anoxia but showed a clear standing stock increase during the first month of the experiment, which we interpret as an opportunistic response to increasing organic matter availability due to the degradation of the dead macrofaunal organisms. None of the anoxia-sensitive species is able to accumulate intracellular nitrates. Nitrate accumulation could be shown for some tested specimens of the dominant anoxia-tolerant species E. scabra and B. marginata. However, tests on the denitrification capacity of these taxa yielded negative results, suggesting that their resistance to long-term anoxia is not due to their ability to denitrify. PY 2014 SO Biogeosciences SN 1726-4170 PU Copernicus Gesellschaft Mbh VL 11 IS 7 UT 000334609000008 BP 1775 EP 1797 DI 10.5194/bg-11-1775-2014 ID 97679 ER EF