Systèmes halieutiques et DCP dans l'océan Indien: une revue de la diversité des trajectoires et des résultats en termes d'intégration et de durabilité
Autre(s) titre(s) | Halieutic systems and FADs in the Indian ocean: a review of the various trials carried out and results obtained in terms of integration and overall benefits | ||||||||
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Type | Communication avec actes | ||||||||
Date | 2000 | ||||||||
Langue(s) | Français | ||||||||
Auteur(s) | Tessier E1, Rey-Valette H2, Ah-Nieme D3, Bargain Rm4, Venkatasamy A5, Wendling Bertrand6 | ||||||||
Affiliation(s) | 1 : Comite regional des peches et des elevages marins de La Reunion 28 rue du Marechal Gallieni, 97420 Le Port, La Reunion France 2 : Université de Montpellier 1, Sciences économiques, BP 9606, 34054 Montpellier Cedex 1, France 3 : Ifremer, délégation de la Réunion, rue Jean Bertho, BP 60, 97420 Le Port Cedex, Réunion 4 : Seychelles Fishing Authority, P0 Box 449, Victoria, Mahé, Seychelles 5 : Albion Research Center, Albion Petite Rivière, Mauritius 6 : Direction de l'agriculture et de la forêt, Service des pêches et de l'environnement marin, BP 103, 97600 Mamoudzou, Mayotte |
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Conférence | Pêche thonière et dispositifs de concentration de poissons, Caribbean-Martinique, 15-19 Oct 1999 15-19 octobre 1999 | ||||||||
Keyword(s) | Artisanal fishing, Attracting techniques, Fishery development, Oceanic islands, Tuna fisheries, Article Geographic Terms: Comoro Is., Comoro Is., Mayotte, ISW, Indian Ocean, Madagascar, Mascarene Is., Reunion, Mascarine Is., Mauritius, Seychelles | ||||||||
Résumé en anglais | The first fad's in the islands of the South West Indian Ocean were moored in the fifties. The area under study forms part of the Indian Ocean Commission which include Comoros, Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Reunion and the island of Mayotte. After a few isolated trials that turned to be inconclusive, especially for lack of reliability of the devices moored, trials were pursued under the auspices of International Organizations. A new type of fad was successfully designed and implemented in Mauritius. This model was then applied in the Comoros in 1987, in la Reunion and Madagascar in 1988 and in Mayotte in 1989. The various programmes have had various results. In some cases such as la Reunion and Mauritius, they have played a key role in the development of the inshore fishery. In other cases they have been less significant. Finally in other cases although a significant impact on artisanal fishery, the experience was halted due to financial constraints. Beyond the history of the various programmes and the results obtained, the authors have attempted to underline the social and economic factors that have characterized the various trials in the different regional countries. | ||||||||
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