Horizontal variability of surface currents in the Dead Sea

Type Article
Date 1995
Language English
Author(s) Essen Hh, Gurgel Kw, Schirmer F, Sirkes Z
Affiliation(s) UNIV HAMBURG,INST MEERESKUNDE,D-22529 HAMBURG,GERMANY
CTR OCEAN & ATMOSPHER MODELLING,BAY ST LOUIS,MS 39529
Source Oceanologica Acta (0399-1784) (Gauthier-Villars), 1995 , Vol. 18 , N. 4 , P. 455-467
WOS© Times Cited 3
Abstract Surface currents in the Dead Sea, as measured by two land-based HF (high frequency) radar stations in autumn 1984, are analysed. High horizontal variability is observed, which may partly be explained by the inhomogeneous wind field. Decomposition into empirical orthogonal eigenfunctions (EOF) shows that the currents may not be represented by a small number of patterns. The forcing of currents by wind is proved through significant correlation between both. Spatially-averaged rotary spectra provide evidence of the presence of inertial oscillations. The data set allows the calculation of horizontal derivatives. Time series of divergence and curl are presented. By estimating the advective terms of the Navier-Stokes equation it is shown that nonlinear effects are important.
Full Text
File Pages Size Access
18489.pdf 13 763 KB Open access
Top of the page

How to cite 

Essen Hh, Gurgel Kw, Schirmer F, Sirkes Z (1995). Horizontal variability of surface currents in the Dead Sea. Oceanologica Acta, 18(4), 455-467. Open Access version : https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00097/20872/