Chemical evidence for advection of interstitial fluid in the sedimentary series of the barbados accretionary complex (leg-110)

Type Article
Date 1991
Language English
Author(s) Blanc G, Boulegue J, Gieskes Jm
Affiliation(s) UNIV PARIS 06,GEOCHIM & METALLOGENIE LAB,CNRS,UA 196,F-75252 PARIS,FRANCE
UNIV CALIF SAN DIEGO,SCRIPPS INST OCEANOG,DIV OCEAN RES A115,LA JOLLA,CA 92093
Source Oceanologica Acta (0399-1784) (Gauthier-Villars), 1991 , Vol. 14 , N. 1 , P. 33-49
WOS© Times Cited 10
Keyword(s) BARBADOS ACCRETIONARY COMPLEX, INTERSTITIAL WATER, CHEMICAL COMPOSITION, ADVECTION, DIAGENESIS
Abstract We report here our findings on the chemistry of methane, manganese and chloride dissolved in the interstitial water of the Barbados accretionary complex. The decollement separating the subduction plate from the accretionary wedge is geochemically characterized by high methane and manganese and low chloride concentrations relative to buried seawater. Sandstone layers occurring below the decollement and the compressive structures recording some of the earliest effects of offscraping are also characterized by similar anomalies. A fluid with the same characteristics is also found six kilometres to the east of the deformation front within the oceanic plate. High manganese concentration and low chlorinity also occur in the pore water of the offscraped sediment packages, but without associated anomalous methane concentrations. These results suggest that: Dewatering processes occur below the decollement in association with thermogenic methane production; Fluid with low chlorinity and high methane concentrations circulates mainly along the decollement, its propagation in the oceanic domain and along the main fracture zones being associated with these detachment surfaces; Diagenetic processes essentially control the dissolved manganese concentration and probably affect the methane content of the interstitial waters; The observations made in this paper illustrate advective processes in the front of an accretionary prism.
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Blanc G, Boulegue J, Gieskes Jm (1991). Chemical evidence for advection of interstitial fluid in the sedimentary series of the barbados accretionary complex (leg-110). Oceanologica Acta, 14(1), 33-49. Open Access version : https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00101/21262/