Vibrio crassostreae sp nov., isolated from the haemolymph of oysters (Crassostrea gigas)

Type Article
Date 2004-11
Language English
Author(s) Faury Nicole, Saulnier Denis, Thompson F, Gay Melanie, Swings J, Leroux Frederique
Affiliation(s) Inst Francais Rech Exploitat Mer, Lab Genet & Pathol, F-17390 La Tremblade, France.
State Univ Ghent, Microbiol Lab, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium.
State Univ Ghent, BCCM,LMG Bacteria Collect, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium.
Source International journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology (1466-5026) (Society for General Microbiology), 2004-11 , Vol. 54 , N. 6 , P. 2137-2140
DOI 10.1099/ijs.0.63232-0
WOS© Times Cited 52
Keyword(s) Identification, Vibrio, Crasssotrea gigas, Ostreiculture
Abstract Polyphasic analysis of five new Vibrio isolates originating from the haernolymph of diseased cultured oysters is described. The new isolates were closely related to Vibrio splendidus, having 98 % 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity. gyrB phylogenetic analysis, fluorescent amplified-fragment length polymorphism (FAFLP) fingerprinting and DNA-DNA hybridization experiments clearly showed that the new isolates form a tight genomic group that is different from the currently known Vibrio species. It is proposed to accommodate these isolates in a novel species, Vibrio crassostreae sp. nov. (type strain LGP 7(T) =LMG 22240(T)=Clp 108327(T)). Phenotypic and chemotaxonomic features that differentiate V. crassostreae from other known Vibrio species include arginine dihydrolase, utilization and fermentation of various carbon sources, beta-galactosidase activity, NO2 production and the presence of the fatty acids 14: 0 iso and 16: 0 iso.
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Faury Nicole, Saulnier Denis, Thompson F, Gay Melanie, Swings J, Leroux Frederique (2004). Vibrio crassostreae sp nov., isolated from the haemolymph of oysters (Crassostrea gigas). International journal of systematic and evolutionary microbiology, 54(6), 2137-2140. Publisher's official version : https://doi.org/10.1099/ijs.0.63232-0 , Open Access version : https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00000/591/