Sulfide determination in hydrothermal seawater samples using a vibrating gold micro-wire electrode in conjunction with stripping chronopotentiometry

A rapid electrochemical stripping chronopotentiometric procedure to determined sulfide in unaltered hydrothermal seawater samples is presented. Sulfide is deposited at -0.25 V (vs Ag/AgCl, KCl 3 M) at a vibrating gold microwire and then stripped through the application of a reductive constant current (typically -2 mu A). The hydrodynamic conditions are modulated by vibration allowing a short deposition step, which is shown here to be necessary to minimize H2S volatilization. The limit of detection (LOD) is 30 nM after a deposition step of 7s. This LOD is in the same range as the most sensitive cathodic voltammetric technique using a mercury drop electrode and is well below those reported previously for other electrodes capable of being implemented in situ. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Keyword(s)

Sulfide, Stripping chronopotentiometry, Vibrating electrode, Gold, Seawater, Hydrothermal

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Aumond Virginie, Waeles Mathieu, Salaun Pascal, Gibbon-Walsh Kristoff, Van den Berg Constant M. G., Sarradin Pierre-Marie, Riso Ricardo D. (2012). Sulfide determination in hydrothermal seawater samples using a vibrating gold micro-wire electrode in conjunction with stripping chronopotentiometry. Analytica Chimica Acta. 753. 42-47. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aca.2012.09.044, https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00111/22222/

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