Myroides profundi sp nov., isolated from deep-sea sediment of the southern Okinawa Trough

A Gram-negative, nonmotile, aerobic and oxidase- and catalase-positive bacterium,, designated D25(T), was isolated from the deep-sea sediments of the southern Okinawa Trough area. Phylogenetic analyses of 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that strain D25(T), fell within the genus Myroides, with 99.2%, 96.0% and 93.4% sequence similarities to the only three recognized species of Myroides. However, the DNA-DNA similarity Value between strain D25(T) and its nearest neighbour Myroides odoratimimus JCM 7460(T) was only 49.9% ( < 70%). Several phenotypic properties could be used to distinguish strain D25(T) from other Myroides species. The main cellular fatty acids of strain D25(T) were iso-C-15:0, iso-C-17:1 omega 9C, iso-C(17:0)3-OH and Summed Feature 3 (comprising C-16:1 omega 7c and/or iso-C(15:0)2-OH). The major respiratory quinone was MK-6. The DNA G+C content was 33.0 mol%. The results of the polyphasic taxonomy analysis suggested that strain D251(T) represents a novel species of the genus Myroides, for which the name Myroides profundi sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is D25(T) (=CCTCC M 208030(T) = DSM 19823(T)).

Keyword(s)

Myroides, sp nov., DNA-DNA similarity, polyphasic taxonomic analysis, deep-sea sediment

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Zhang Xi-Ying, Zhang Yan-Jiao, Chen Xiu-Lan, Qin Qi-Long, Zhao Dian-Li, Li Tie-Gang, Dang Hong-Yue, Zhang Yu-Zhong (2008). Myroides profundi sp nov., isolated from deep-sea sediment of the southern Okinawa Trough. Fems Microbiology Letters. 287 (1). 108-112. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1574-6968.2008.01299.x, https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00237/34791/

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