Onto a Skewness Approach to the Generalized Curvature Ocean Surface Scattering Model

The generalized curvature ocean surface scattering model [general curvature model (GCM)] is extended and revisited. Two key steps are addressed in this paper, namely, a necessary sea surface spectrum undressing procedure and the inclusion of a skewness phase-related component. Normalized radar cross-section (NRCS) simulations are generated at C-band for various wind conditions, polarizations, and incidence angles. Results are compared with CMOD5.n. Although the sea surface spectrum undressing procedure is a necessary step, the overall NRCS dynamic is notably affected only in low wind conditions (<= 5 m/s). The inclusion of the skewness phase-related component makes the most impact to the NRCS dynamic where the upwind/downwind asymmetry is clearly detectable. A good agreement between the upwind/downwind asymmetry of the extended GCM and CMOD5.n is achieved for moderate winds (approximate to 5-10 m/s) and moderate incidence angles (approximate to 32 degrees -40 degrees). For low incidence angles (<26 degrees), the GCM tends to overestimate the upwind/downwind asymmetry compared with CMOD5.n.

Keyword(s)

Geophysical measurements, radar cross section, remote sensing, sea surface, surface waves

Full Text

FilePagesSizeAccess
Publisher's official version
115 Mo
Author's final draft
123 Mo
How to cite
Said Faozi, Johnsen Harald, Nouguier Frederic, Chapron Bertrand, Engen Geir (2017). Onto a Skewness Approach to the Generalized Curvature Ocean Surface Scattering Model. Ieee Transactions On Geoscience And Remote Sensing. 55 (10). 5843-5853. https://doi.org/10.1109/TGRS.2017.2715986, https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00409/52013/

Copy this text