Influence of water on the short and long term mechanical behaviour of polyamide 6 (nylon) fibres and yarns

Type Article
Date 2018-12
Language English
Author(s) Humeau Corentin1, Davies PeterORCID1, Le Gac Pierre YvesORCID1, Jacquemin Frédéric2
Affiliation(s) 1 : Marine Structures Laboratory, IFREMER Centre Bretagne, 29280 Plouzané, France
2 : GeM, UMR CNRS 6183, Université de Nantes, 44606 Saint-Nazaire Cedex, France
Source Multiscale and Multidisciplinary Modeling, Experiments and Design (2520-8160) (Springer Nature America, Inc), 2018-12 , Vol. 1 , N. 4 , P. 317-327
DOI 10.1007/s41939-018-0036-6
Keyword(s) Aging, Moisture, Fibre, Creep, Viscoelastic model
Abstract

Polyamide fibres are known to be sensitive to water, and this has limited their marine applications. However, their low stiffness and high strength could be attractive for shallow water mooring line ropes, particularly for floating wind turbines. Such applications require the influence of water on mechanical behaviour to be fully understood, and this paper presents results describing how water affects static and creep response of polyamide 6 fibre yarns. First, the effect of water on fibre Tg is quantified, then tensile behaviour is examined. Finally, a model based on Schapery’s non-linear creep analysis is identified for different humidity conditions. The results show that while moisture has a small effect on short-term tensile behaviour, long term response is strongly affected and this must be considered in any marine application.

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Humeau Corentin, Davies Peter, Le Gac Pierre Yves, Jacquemin Frédéric (2018). Influence of water on the short and long term mechanical behaviour of polyamide 6 (nylon) fibres and yarns. Multiscale and Multidisciplinary Modeling, Experiments and Design, 1(4), 317-327. Publisher's official version : https://doi.org/10.1007/s41939-018-0036-6 , Open Access version : https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00460/57190/