Conceptualizing coastal and maritime cultural heritage through communities of meaning and participation

Type Article
Date 2021-10
Language English
Author(s) Ounanian Kristen1, Van Tatenhove Jan P.M.1, Hansen Carsten Jahn2, Delaney Alyne E.1, 3, Bohnstedt Hanne4, Azzopardi Elaine5, Flannery Wesley6, Toonen Hilde7, Kenter Jasper O.5, Ferguson Laura6, Kraan Marloes7, Macias Jordi Vegas7, Lamers Machiel7, Pita Cristina8, 9, Ferreira Da Silva Ana Margarida8, 10, Albuquerque Helena10, 11, Alves Fátima L.8, Mylona Dimitra12, 13, Frangoudes Katia14
Affiliation(s) 1 : Centre for Blue Governance, Department of Planning, Aalborg University, Denmark
2 : Danish Centre for Spatial Planning, Department of Planning, Aalborg University, Denmark
3 : Center for Northeast Asian Studies, Tohoku University, Japan
4 : Port of Aarhus, Aarhus, Denmark
5 : Department of Environment and Geography, University of York, UK
6 : School of Natural and Built Environment, Queen’s University Belfast, UK
7 : Environmental Policy, Wageningen University, the Netherlands
8 : Centre for Environmental and Marine Studies (CESAM), University of Aveiro, Portugal
9 : International Institute for Environment and Development (IIED), London, UK
10 : GOVCOPP - Research Unit on Governance, Competitiveness and Public Policies, Department of Economics, Management, Industrial Engineering and Tourism, University of Aveiro, Aveiro, Portugal
11 : REMIT - Research on Economics, Management and Information Technologies, Department of Tourism, Heritage and Culture, University Portucalense, Porto, Portugal
12 : Hellenic Agricultural Organization DEMETER, Nea Peramos, Greece
13 : INSTAP Study Center for East Crete, Pacheia Ammos, Greece
14 : Univ Brest, IFREMER, CNRS, UMR 6308 AMURE, IUEM, Plouzané, France
Source Ocean & Coastal Management (0964-5691) (Elsevier BV), 2021-10 , Vol. 212 , P. 105806 (8p.)
DOI 10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2021.105806
WOS© Times Cited 15
Keyword(s) Cultural heritage, Deliberative governance, Sense of place, Risk, Resilience, Coastal communities
Abstract

Coastal zones are historically rich with unique land/seascapes, tangible artifacts, and intangible cultural heritage. Coastal and maritime cultural heritage (CMCH) contends with various constraining conditions of the sea and shore—both geophysical and socially constructed—which we delineate to identify risks and threats to its sustainable management. In response to calls for the greater incorporation of CMCH in the name of regional development and blue growth, we propose a conceptual framework as a means to identify risks and sustainably manage CMCH. We develop the concepts of communities of meaning and communities of participation to address how CMCH is created and contested and identify key considerations for its management. Building on theories of space, place, and identity, the paper constructs communities of meaning in order to elaborate the various opportunities but also tensions in preserving CH and cultivating reliant enterprises as a part of wider regional development strategies. Working from this understanding of place and identity in degrees of inclusivity/exclusivity, the paper draws upon literature on deliberative and participatory governance, framed as communities of participation. These two concepts provide a vocabulary for managers to address calls for the promotion of CMCH and determine appropriate management strategies and governance based on policy objectives and the will of potentially multiple communities of meaning.

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Ounanian Kristen, Van Tatenhove Jan P.M., Hansen Carsten Jahn, Delaney Alyne E., Bohnstedt Hanne, Azzopardi Elaine, Flannery Wesley, Toonen Hilde, Kenter Jasper O., Ferguson Laura, Kraan Marloes, Macias Jordi Vegas, Lamers Machiel, Pita Cristina, Ferreira Da Silva Ana Margarida, Albuquerque Helena, Alves Fátima L., Mylona Dimitra, Frangoudes Katia (2021). Conceptualizing coastal and maritime cultural heritage through communities of meaning and participation. Ocean & Coastal Management, 212, 105806 (8p.). Publisher's official version : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2021.105806 , Open Access version : https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00711/82269/