Orbital control on the thermocline structure during the past 568 kyr in the Solomon Sea, southwest equatorial pacific
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| Date | 2022-11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Language | English | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Author(s) | Lo Li 1, 2, 3, Shen Chuan-Chou1, 3, 4, Zeeden Christian5, Tsai Yi-Hsueh1, 2, Yin Qiuzhen6, Yang Chun-Chih1, 2, 3, Chang Tzu-Ling7, Su Yu-Chu7, Mii Horng-Sheng8, Chuang Chih-Kai1, 2, 3, Chem Yi-Chi1 |
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| Affiliation(s) | 1 : Department of Geosciences, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan 2 : Paleoceanography Laboratory, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan 3 : Research Center for Future Earth, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan 4 : High Precision Mass Spectrometry and Environment Change Laboratory (HISPEC), National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan 5 : LIAG-Leibniz Institute for Applied Geophysics, Geozentrum Hannover, Hannover, Germany 6 : Georges Lemaitre Center for Earth and Climate Research, Earth and Life Institute, Université Catholique de Louvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium 7 : Taipei First Girls High School, Taipei, Taiwan 8 : Department of Earth Sciences, National Taiwan Normal University, Taipei, Taiwan |
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| Source | Quaternary Science Reviews (0277-3791) (Elsevier BV), 2022-11 , Vol. 295 , P. 107756 (16p.) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| DOI | 10.1016/j.quascirev.2022.107756 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| WOS© Times Cited | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Keyword(s) | Thermocline structure, Orbital forcing, Western pacific warm pool, Terminations | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Abstract | The Solomon Sea is the main source of the equatorial undercurrent and the main crossroad of the equatorial region and the South Pacific Ocean. Based on multi-species planktonic foraminiferal geochemical proxies, here we reconstruct the vertical thermal-hydrological variabilities over the last 568,000 years in the Solomon Sea. The proxies used include the differences between δ18O data of the surface dweller Globigerinoides ruber (white) and the subsurface dweller Pulleniatina obliquiloculata (Δδ18Oc), the sea surface temperature (SST) and the upper thermocline temperature (UTT) as well as their differences (ΔT), and the seawater oxygen isotope differences (Δδ18Ow). Both the SST and UTT records feature similar timing of warming, which is 2–4 kyr earlier than the G/IG boundaries for the past six terminations. Different from the other five terminations, both SST and UTT records of Termination V show a persistent and early increase of 5–7 °C in 10 kyr since ∼440 ka. On the obliquity band, higher SST and UTT correspond to larger obliquity, suggesting higher subtropical South Pacific input. This argument is supported by lower ΔT and higher Δδ18Ow. In the meantime, higher SST and UTT also correspond to precession minimum, suggesting an expansion of the mixed layer with lower ΔT and greater Δδ18Ow. Our results show complex interactions between precipitation-evaporation and water masses exchange in the Solomon Sea. The clear obliquity signal observed in multiple proxies reveals strong interactions between the Solomon Sea and the mid-high latitude South Pacific regions. |
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