Developing a Companion modeling approach to support sustainability in Marine social-ecological systems – application to the red lobster fishery in Iroise Sea

Type Proceedings paper
Date 2023
Language English
Other localization https://apps.univ-lr.fr/cgi-bin/WebObjects/Colloque.woa/1/wa/colloque?code=3141
Author(s) Bommel Anton1, Macher ClaireORCID1, Bacher CedricORCID1, Becu Nicolas2
Meeting ISAGA 2023 - 54th International Simulation and Gaming Conference. 4th to 7th July 2023, La Rochelle, France, in-person only. 28th June 2023, online-only presentations.
Source Simulation and Gaming for Social and Environmental Transitions. 2023. Becu Nicola (Ed.). Proceedings of the 54th Conference of the International Simulation and Gaming Association. 2023, ISBN979-10-415-2760-1. pp.627-630
Note https://shs.hal.science/halshs-04209935
Keyword(s) Companion Modeling, fisheries management, Iroise Sea Complex systems are systems composed of a large number of entities
Abstract

Marine socio-ecosystems are complex systems characterized by strong interactions between natural resources exploited, human activities and governance. Many human activities rely on the resources that the ecosystem can provide. However, natural resources are common and variable and thus require particular management and adaptation from human activities. In addition, marine environments and activities are difficult to observe, assess or control. Supporting management of marine SES therefore requires the use of participatory integrated approaches such as the ComMod (Companion Modeling) approach. This approach builds simulations and gaming with the stakeholders of the territory to help sharing a common vision of the SES and its future and thus empowering stakeholders towards sustainable trajectories. Within the framework of the HOPOPoP project, a ComMod approach has been developed in the Iroise Sea red lobster fishery which is characterized by a biomass increase providing incentives to target this species in a context of a decrease observed in a number of other fish stocks. In a first step, the co-construction of a conceptual model with the stakeholders of the fishery will be built through interviews and workshops. This model will be used, in a second step, to create an agent-based simulation model which combines classical biological and socio-economic simulations of scenarios and role playing in order to help stakeholders explore consequences of decisions on the management of their activity. Stakeholders will be able to make virtual decisions and see how they impact the different elements of the socio-ecosystem.

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Bommel Anton, Macher Claire, Bacher Cedric, Becu Nicolas (2023). Developing a Companion modeling approach to support sustainability in Marine social-ecological systems – application to the red lobster fishery in Iroise Sea. Simulation and Gaming for Social and Environmental Transitions. 2023. Becu Nicola (Ed.). Proceedings of the 54th Conference of the International Simulation and Gaming Association. 2023, ISBN979-10-415-2760-1. pp.627-630. https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00866/97779/