Perfluoroalkyl Substances (Pfas) Occurrence, Concentrations and Spatial Distribution Along the French Mediterranean Coast and Lagoons, Based on Active Biomonitoring
Type | Article | ||||||||
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Date | 2023 | ||||||||
Language | English | ||||||||
Author(s) | Herlory Olivier1, Briand Marine1, Munaron Dominique2, Boissery Pierre3, Giraud Anaïs4, Marchand Philippe5, Bouchoucha Marc1 | ||||||||
Affiliation(s) | 1 : Ifremer, Laboratoire Environnement Ressources Provence Azur Corse, CS 20330, 83507 La Seyne Sur Mer, France 2 : MARBEC, Univ Montpellier, Ifremer, CNRS, IRD, Sète, CS 30171, 34203 Sète, France 3 : Agence de l’Eau Rhône Méditerranée Corse – Délégation Paca Corse, 13001, Marseille, France 4 : Agence de l’Eau Rhône Méditerranée Corse – Délégation de Montpellier, 34961, Montpellier, France 5 : LABERCA-ONIRIS, 101 Route de Gachet, 44307 Nantes, France |
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Source | SSRn Preprint (Elsevier BV), 2023 , P. 22p. | ||||||||
DOI | 10.2139/ssrn.4672077 | ||||||||
Keyword(s) | biomonitoring, caging, Mytilus galloprovincialis, chemical contamination, PFAS | ||||||||
Abstract | The 2021 monitoring campaign for chemical contamination established a baseline for PFAS concentrations in mussels along the French Mediterranean coast. Ninety percent of the targeted PFAS measurements were below quantification limits, and no data exceeded the few guiding values available for bivalves. Long-chain PFCA's were confirmed as predominant in mussels. Spatial distribution patterns revealed continuous inputs and complex dynamics of PFAS distribution in the marine environment. Lapeyrade lagoon appeared to be the most contaminated site. Similar PFAS profiles in connected sites suggested shared sources but raised questions about accumulation processes in mussels. Some watersheds and rivers (Rhône, Aude, Huveaune) influenced PFAS distribution. Certain sites had obvious sources (e.g. military airbase for Palo lagoon), but others posed uncertainties (e.g., Toulon bay). Coastal stations (Banyuls, Cap Agde, Brégançon, Pampelonne) exhibited PFAS contamination without clear onshore sources, possibly due to insufficient information on transportation processes. |
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