On Dual Co-Polarized SAR Measurements of the Ocean Surface

Type Article
Date 2013-07
Language English
Author(s) Kudryavtsev Vladimir N.1, 2, Chapron BertrandORCID3, Myasoedov Alexander G.4, Collard Fabrice5, Johannessen Johnny A.6
Affiliation(s) 1 : Russian State Hydrometeorol Univ, Satellite Oceanog Lab SOLab, St Petersburg 195196, Russia.
2 : Nansen Int Environm & Remote Sensing Ctr, St Petersburg 199034, Russia.
3 : Inst Francais Rech Exploitat Mer, F-29280 Plouzane, France.
4 : Russian State Hydrometeorol Univ, SOLab, St Petersburg 195196, Russia.
5 : CLS, Div Radar Appl, F-29280 Plouzane, France.
6 : Nansen Environm & Remote Sensing Ctr, N-5006 Bergen, Norway.
Source Ieee Geoscience And Remote Sensing Letters (1545-598X) (Ieee-inst Electrical Electronics Engineers Inc), 2013-07 , Vol. 10 , N. 4 , P. 761-765
DOI 10.1109/LGRS.2012.2222341
WOS© Times Cited 110
Keyword(s) Radar cross sections, radar signal analysis, synthetic aperture radar (SAR) imaging
Abstract An effective methodology using satellite high-resolution polarized information to interpret and quantitatively assess various surface ocean phenomena is suggested. Using a sample RADARSAT-2 quad-polarization ocean synthetic aperture radar (SAR) scene, the dual co-polarization (VV and HH) radar data are combined into polarization difference, polarization ratio, and nonpolarized components. As demonstrated, these field quantities provide means to distinguish Bragg scattering mechanism and radar returns from breaking waves. As shown, quantitative characteristics of the surface manifestation of ocean currents, slicks, and wind field features in these dual co-polarization properties are very different and may be effectively used in the development of new SAR detection and discrimination algorithms.
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