Mutually honest? Physiological ‘qualities’ signalled by colour ornaments in monomorphic king penguins

Type Article
Date 2016-06
Language English
Author(s) Viblanc Vincent A.1, 2, Dobson F. Stephen2, 3, Stier Antoine4, 5, Schull Quentin4, 5, Saraux Claire6, Gineste Benoit4, 5, Pardonnet Sylvia4, 5, Kauffmann Marion4, 5, Robin Jean-Patrice4, 5, Bize Pierre1, 7
Affiliation(s) 1 : Univ Lausanne, Dept Ecol & Evolut, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
2 : Ctr Ecol Fonct & Evolut Equipe Ecol Comportementa, UMR CNRS 5175, 1919 Route Mende, F-34293 Montpellier, France.
3 : Auburn Univ, Dept Biol Sci, 311 Funchess Hall, Auburn, AL 36849 USA.
4 : Univ Strasbourg, IPHC, 23 Rue Becquerel, F-67087 Strasbourg, France.
5 : CNRS, UMR 7178, F-67087 Strasbourg, France.
6 : IFREMER, UMR MARBEC, Ave Jean Monnet,BP 171, F-34203 Sete, France.
7 : Univ Aberdeen, Inst Biol & Environm Sci, Aberdeen AB9 1FX, Scotland.
Source Biological Journal Of The Linnean Society (0024-4066) (Wiley-blackwell), 2016-06 , Vol. 118 , N. 2 , P. 200-214
DOI 10.1111/bij.12729
WOS© Times Cited 19
Keyword(s) body condition, king penguin, monomorphic seabird, mutual mate choice, ornament, oxidative stress, sexual selection, ultra-violet signals
Abstract Mate choice is expected to be important for the fitness of both sexes for species in which successful reproduction relies strongly on shared and substantial parental investment by males and females. Reciprocal selection may then favour the evolution of morphological signals providing mutual information on the condition/quality of tentative partners. However, because males and females often have differing physiological constraints, it is unclear which proximate physiological pathways guarantee the honesty of male and female signals in similarly ornamented species. We used the monomorphic king penguin (Aptenodytes patagonicus) as a model to investigate the physiological qualities signalled by colour and morphological ornaments known to be under sexual selection (coloration of the beak spots and size of auricular feather patches). In both sexes of this slow-breeding seabird, we investigated the links between ornaments and multiple indices of individual quality; including body condition, immunity, stress and energy status. In both sexes, individual innate immunity, resting metabolic rate, and the ability to mount a stress response in answer to an acute disturbance (capture) were similarly signalled by various aspects of beak coloration or auricular patch size. However, we also reveal interesting and contrasting relationships between males and females in how ornaments may signal individual quality. Body condition and oxidative stress status were signalled by beak coloration, although in opposite directions for the sexes. Over an exhaustive set of physiological variables, several suggestive patterns indicated the conveyance of honest information about mate quality in this monomorphic species. However, sex-specific patterns suggested that monomorphic ornaments may signal different information concerning body mass and oxidative balance of males and females, at least in king penguins.
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Viblanc Vincent A., Dobson F. Stephen, Stier Antoine, Schull Quentin, Saraux Claire, Gineste Benoit, Pardonnet Sylvia, Kauffmann Marion, Robin Jean-Patrice, Bize Pierre (2016). Mutually honest? Physiological ‘qualities’ signalled by colour ornaments in monomorphic king penguins. Biological Journal Of The Linnean Society, 118(2), 200-214. Publisher's official version : https://doi.org/10.1111/bij.12729 , Open Access version : https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00302/41315/